Temple & Webster Group Ltd (TPW) Earnings Call Transcript & Summary
August 16, 2022
Earnings Call Speaker Segments
Operator
operatorThank you for standing by, and welcome to the Temple & Webster Group Limited 2022 Full Year Results Investor Conference Call. [Operator Instructions] I would now like to hand the conference over to Mr. Mark Coulter, Chief Executive Officer. Please go ahead.
Mark Coulter
executiveGood morning, everyone. Once again, it gives me great pleasure to be presenting Temple & Webster's annual results, this time for the financial year '22. I'm joined this morning by our CFO, Mark Tayler, and we will be taking you through the investor deck uploaded to the ASX this morning. To begin, I would like to acknowledge the traditional owners and custodians of country throughout Australia. We acknowledge the Gadigal and Wangal people, as well as other First Nation countries we operate across. We pay our respects to Elders past, present and emerging and to all Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander people. Temple & Webster has delivered another set of strong results with record revenue of $426 million, which is 31% up last year and 142% on a 2-year period. This equates to a 55% 2-year CAGR, which is the way we prefer to look at it given the turbulence of the COVID impacted years. The EBITDA result of $16.2 million is up 38% on a 2-year CAGR, and at 3.8% of revenue is at the high end of our stated 2% to 4% range. This result included an investment of $1.7 million into our new home improvement site, The Build. These results demonstrate our continued ability to deliver profit and cash flow despite volatile macro conditions in the second half. We remain the largest online pure-play retailer in our category. We are profitable with attractive cost [ per ] unit economics. We have a very healthy balance sheet, and we have a large total addressable market ahead of us. Before I get into the details of the year, I would like to take a step back and give you a summary of where we are at. We are a stronger business with a larger growth runway than we were 12 months ago. However, everyone is aware of the challenges businesses are facing around the world: supply chain headaches, inflation, interest rate rises, and in our case, a shift away from discretionary spend on the home to categories such as travel as the world opens up again. We are not immune to such challenges, which are largely external and out of our control. What is in our control is our management of margins, the speed of our investment into longer-term growth areas and the general management of our cost base. As a result of our more prudent management choices, we have upped our EBITDA margin guidance to 3% to 5% from 2% to 4%. Even with the top line volatility now we are lapping COVID lockdowns. Again, it is after our investment into The Build. You can see on Page 3 that this is not exactly a new strategy. Since Mark and I took over the reins in FY '17, our communicated strategy has been consistent. We want Temple & Webster to take advantage of the once-in-a-generation shift from offline to online. However, we also want to deliver profitable growth. Our business model can deliver durable sustained growth at attractive unit economics, generate cash flow to self-fund investments, maintain a conservative capital structure and deliver improved margins. While FY '21 was clearly an outlier given the speed the market grew, allowing for outsized returns, you can see that the trend line is relatively consistent. We also have a long-term plan to optimize profitability, which Mark will take you through shortly. Ultimately, the fundamentals of our business hasn't changed. The market opportunity hasn't changed. Our strategy hasn't changed. And importantly, our aspirations haven't changed. While there will be periods of above and below trend growth, our long-term North Star is for Temple & Webster to be a much, much bigger business. We know we have significant untapped growth potential in online market penetration and our market share. And we're adding new addressable markets such as home improvement and B2B furniture, which will allow us to grow further. And we are comfortable that our business model and market will create significant operating leverage and a highly profitable business down the track. For those new to the Temple & Webster story, our [ 1-page ] strategy is set out on Page 4. We want to be known for having the best range in our category. We want customers to see us as the place to go to for quality products at affordable prices. We want to inspire people to make their homes more beautiful with the inspirational content and services. We want to create an exceptional customer experience at every step of the journey, from browsing to accepting a delivery. And we want to achieve all of this with a strong foundation of data-driven marketing, world-class technology and exceptional execution from our team. Now some of the highlights for the year included revenue growth was driven by an increase in active customers, up 21%, as per Page 5. And revenue per active customer was up 6%, as per Page 6. This revenue per active customer growth was a function of both growth in average order values and the repeat rate, and is the eighth consecutive quarter of growth of this metric. Speaking of which, repeat customers now make up the lion's share of our orders, which goes to the quality of the cohorts we've acquired over the last few years. While we saw some inflation in our cost of a first-time customer, our very strong customer economics has partially offset that customer acquisition cost increase. The net effect is that our marketing ROI, which we measure as the delivered margin dollars an average customer makes divided by the cost of acquiring that first-time customer, remains at around 2, which we consider is still quite high, especially for an e-commerce company. Our conversion rate trend continues to be positive. And while the entire business has conversion rate at a KPI, some of the larger initiatives that we prioritized during the year are set out on Page 7. The first of these is the continued integration of our Israeli technology partner's tools [ start-up Renovai ]. Renovai is a start-up in which we've invested and is one of the few companies we have found building sophisticated tech tools in the interior space. The mood board, which you can see on this page, is actually AI-generated, and takes into account the product a customer is browsing, the customer's browse history itself, and then it suggests the appropriate cross-sell products based on the look, style, interiors taste and budget of that customer. So far, around 20% of our traffic is seeing this tool, and we have plans to penetrate the other 80% by extending the tool's reach into other categories and rooms. We have increased our investment in Renovai, which gives you an indication of the results of these initiatives and aligns with our strategy of differentiating our proposition partly through technology. This year, we also accelerated our enhanced product page by creating more images, videos, 3D assets, better product information descriptions, room enhanced copy, and dimension data. The result is significantly better product pages for our bestsellers, which will drive conversion rate for these products. Customer obsession is built into our DNA, and as a cofounder-led business, remains a key priority. After a turbulent couple of years dealing with domestic and global disruptions in our supply chain, the good news is that we're back to our target for our NPS, with FY '22 ending close to our target of 65% and FY '23 well on the way to achieving our stretch target of an NPS of 70%. Note, this score would put us in the elite camp of world-class retailers. And we continue to invest in our teams, technology and processes to allow us to manage growth and deliver these outcomes. Now while there is much growth left in the core B2C online furniture and homewares business, by the time the business [ meets ] the next growth horizon, it's almost a truism to say it's too late. It is with this mindset that we have set up 2 independent teams to chase the growth [ play ] set out on Pages 9 and 10. This year, our Trade and Commercial, which is our B2B division, grew 39%. This is despite some sectors such as the commercial sector experiencing significant disruptions due to the pandemic and lockdown. B2B now represents around 8% of our total business with considerable potential to grow. The key areas of focus were the development of partnership packages for high-value builder-developer customers, including display designs, furniture packages and marketing and selling incentives. Home improvement is the newest kid on the block, and revenue associated with these categories grew 61% across the year. As a quick refresher, the Australian home improvement market is worth around $26 billion, of which $16 billion is relevant to our business. Currently, this market lags furniture and homewares in terms of online penetration. However, we believe we'll see similar market dynamics to those we're already seeing in furniture and homewares. This includes a shift to online shopping as the channel of choice for shoppers who have grown up buying everything online and are now buying, decorating and renovating their homes. To further capitalize on this opportunity, we launched a new online-only store for the home renovator, The Build by Temple & Webster, which is thebuild.com.au. This site leverages our core technology platform, our digital marketing expertise and data capabilities. The Build features an initial range of more than 20,000 products across 40 categories. Our goal is for it to become Australia's first-stop shop for all things DIY and home improvement. I'm sure many of you are wondering how The Build is going. Well, it's early days, and we only launched for trading during May. However, we're seeing very encouraging signs. For example, it is growing at a rate significantly faster than Temple & Webster did in its first year. Of course, we know a bit more now than we did 11 years ago. While we do not want to get in the habit of putting out guidance specifically for The Build, we have included our estimated first 12-month revenue of $10 million to $15 million to show its initial strong take-up. Before handing over to Mark, I'm very excited to announce our new headquarters is on track and is ready to be deployed or moved in during the first half of FY '23. This has been quite the labor of love and has been a project in the works for many years. Managing a high-growth business is easy on paper, but practical questions such as where is everyone going to sit need answers. At the moment, we are operating over multiple sites, and our new office consolidates our entire city team into a single building. We have secured a cost-effective long-term lease at a site in the Inner West and have multiple options to expand both in time and space. Critically, we were able to redesign the office to take advantage of our new flexible working arrangements. Our current operating rhythm is that the entire office is in for a few days a week. As such, there are lots of breakout spaces, creative hubs and communal areas to encourage in-person meetings, along with a fully specced office to allow the hybrid office of the future. I'll now hand you over to Mark Tayler to take you through the numbers in more detail.
Mark Tayler
executiveThank you, Mark. Good morning, all. Yes, very exciting about the new office. Look, I'm going to start on Page 13 of the investor deck, which highlights the group's profit and loss results for FY '22. So look, pleasingly, we have been able to deliver on what we set out to achieve, being above-market revenue growth, positive cash flows and investment into key areas and new growth opportunities, and profitability within a 2% to 4% range, all of which we delivered, plus more. So starting with revenue. As Mark mentioned, revenue for the year was up 31% for FY '21 and up 142% for FY '20, which equates to a 55% 2-year CAGR. This revenue growth was driven by both active customer and revenue per active customer growth. Now in the face of some inflationary pressures and slowing consumer demand during Q4, we took some swift action in the following areas. We focused on improving delivered margin levels, negotiating better outcomes with suppliers and increasing pricing points where there are opportunities to do so, whilst remaining super competitive. We focused on proven ROI marketing channels, which ensured our 12-month marketing return remained stable. And the substantial step-up in people during FY '21 and the first half of FY '22 enabled us to slow some of our longer-term investments in the second half to ensure profitability metrics remained strong. This was evident with Q4 being higher in terms of profitability in Q4 and FY '21. These actions helped deliver an EBITDA result of 3.8%, which is at the high end of our stated 2% to 4% range, and this result was inclusive of an investment in The Build of $1.7 million. Now one question Mark and I get asked quite often is, what is a sustainable and achievable long-term margin profile, which is a difficult question to answer given where we are in our life cycle. We've always answered this question pointing to other retailers, usually larger, more mature players in our category, and reference the type of margins they do, which invariably shows a category that is relatively high margins, both gross and bottom line margins. Page 14 of the deck attempts to put a bit of meat on the bone here by pointing out the areas we think leverage will materialize and the reasons why. So firstly, margins. Now over time, yes, competition will become stronger in our category, no doubt. But we firmly believe the benefits of scale, making our logistical model more efficient, and the benefits of increasing private label and potentially made-to-order as a percentage of revenue, far outweigh these potential competitive dynamic changes. Also, we know as we scale, our marketing spend as a percentage of revenue should come down in percentage terms as more of our orders come from repeat customers as opposed to new customers, knowing repeat customers are a lot cheaper to reengage than to acquire new customers. Also, over time, the brand component also of our marketing spend should become more fixed as opposed to variable as we scale. We should also see some good leverage coming through in the merchant fee and customer care lines as we increase efficiency and automation in the care area and also leverage our scale with our payment providers. Our fixed cost base will be a key area of operating leverage in the coming years. We know Temple & Webster can drive much larger revenue with existing resources, much higher than where we are today. And the recent step-up in people will certainly help this equation. Now going forward, we expect the relationship of revenue to wages to become [ almost ] linear and to become a true fixed cost as opposed to the variable nature of this line over the last few years as a result of some of the growth initiatives or growth investments. This year is a longer-term margin of over 15% in the longer term, a margin profile which we think and we believe is achievable. But most importantly, these are longer-term targets. And the one thing we have learned is the path to our Northern Star, or our vision of becoming Australia's largest retailer of furniture and homewares is never direct and always differs to what you predict. We incorporate this into everyday thinking with agile forecasting and having adaptive mindsets. Now Page 15 highlights the strength of the group's balance sheet and the cash flow-generative nature of the business. Cash increase from $97.5 million to $101 million, primarily driven by cash from operations and the benefits of the group's drop ship negative working cap model. These inflows were offset by further investment in inventory to support our private-label aspirations; investment into our Israeli start-up Renovai, taking our ownership percentage to just over 30%; and fit-out costs of our new head office in St Peter's, consolidating multiple office spaces into one, as Mark mentioned. Now one of the other questions we may get -- or we do get is what are we going to do with the surplus cash that we have on the balance sheet, which is a really good question. Look, firstly and most importantly, the cash balance provides us with balance sheet strength heading into FY '23. This position, coupled with our capital-light business model, enables us to navigate potentially difficult conditions, which may challenge traditional business models. So we think having a strong balance sheet into FY '23 is vitally important. Secondly, this position provides us with flexibility to fund our organic growth initiatives, which may be more capital in nature. And thirdly, it provides us with a strong position to consider attractive acquisitions. Now in terms of housekeeping metrics to assist in modeling out TPW, I'll call out the following in respect of FY '23: Depreciation [ and ] amortization to come in between $4.5 million to $5.5 million; CapEx to come in between $2.5 million to $3 million, which is a little bit higher than historical levels due to the final payment of the fit-out; and an effective tax rate of around 30%. Thank you all. I will hand you back to Mark.
Mark Coulter
executiveThank you, Mark. Now while FY '22 was a strong year, we believe it's just a fraction of what we can achieve, as the online market for furniture and homewares continues to grow. In Australia, the market is worth around $16 billion to $17 billion, of which only around 15% has moved online. This is well behind other markets such as the U.S., which is around 30% online penetration with significant growth ahead of it. And as we've already mentioned, we are also continuing to expand our activities in B2B and home improvement, and this increases our total addressable market to more than $30 billion. While the underlying tailwinds of the structural shifts in retail will help our growth for many years, we also believe there is a significant opportunity to increase our market share. Online retailers around the world are now overtaking their offline peers to become some of the largest retailers in their categories. Page 19 is a new page that we have added this year. It is a reminder that not all categories are created equally. We are well aware that some investors have questioned the long-term sustainability of e-commerce companies, especially as many companies have returned to loss-making after the COVID sales bump. 11 years ago when my fellow cofounders and I were scoping Temple & Webster, along with the general love of the category and the gap in the market, we looked at the fundamentals of the furniture and homewares market. While having higher average order values and better margins than many other categories is an obvious benefit, some of the other benefits are not immediately apparent. This includes much of the categories sold under the retailer's brand as opposed to branded goods. This allows for better differentiation and a bigger role for margin-accretive projects such as private label. The logistics around bulky goods is hard, both moving goods around and into the country. This reduces the level of competition, and there is a reason that Australia has some of the highest margin furniture retailers in the world. We believe these dynamics will ensure the long-term sustainability and profitability of Temple & Webster. Our flywheel and growth strategy are set out on Pages 20 and 21. Given the consistency of these pages, I'm going to skip them and go straight to the trading update on Page 22 to give more time for questions. In response to the FY '23 cyclical headwinds, and as we've already said, we've accelerated some of our margin optimization and cost management programs. As such, I'm going to reiterate that we're upgrading our EBITDA margin percentage guidance for FY '23 from a range of 2% to 4% to a range of 3% to 5%. Importantly, this profitability range is after our investment into The Build, which demonstrates the increasing operating leverage of the core business. Unfortunately, the timing of lockdowns during FY '21 and '22 will make year-on-year growth comparisons volatile during the first half. And we were expecting a bumpy start in new financial year. This can be seen with July trading down 21% year-on-year and August (to 14th) trading 17% down year-on-year. Really importantly, though, this trading is actually ahead of our internal estimates. And looking at month-to-month seasonality and how the business is currently [ flighting ] across the last few months, we are confident of a return to double-digit growth during FY '23 once we finish lapping COVID lockdowns from the year before. If this happens as we are forecasting, then with the work we've done around our cost base and margins, FY '23 should be more profitable than FY '22 even with this top line volatility. We remain committed to our profitable growth strategy. We're confident to have the people, platforms, brand and business model to achieve our North Star of becoming Australia's largest retailer of furniture and homewares. Our results also reflect the incredible resilience of our team and the determination to keep delivering beautiful solutions to our customers, no matter what the pandemic throws at us. This has contributed not only to the growth of our business over the past year but to bringing happiness into the lives of hundreds of thousands of Australians who have bought our products. I'd like to say a huge thank you to the Tempster team for their energy, passion and drive. We will now take any questions you may have.
Operator
operator[Operator Instructions] Your first question comes from Tim Piper from UBS.
Timothy Piper
analystmentioned and then also then the outlook...
Operator
operatorSorry to interrupt you, we were not able to hear you. May I request that you repeat your question from the beginning, please?
Timothy Piper
analystCan you hear me now?
Operator
operatorYes.
Timothy Piper
analystOkay. Sorry about that. Thanks, Mark. The first question just around the shift towards profit margin maximization in the near -- or optimization, sorry, in the near term. I mean when going through that strategy, is this in reaction sort of to what you're seeing in terms of the cyclical headwinds? I mean if we sort of work our way down the P&L, it kind of assumes that fixed cost growth is static from here effectively. So are you through sort of the headcount expansion, et cetera?
Mark Coulter
executiveI wouldn't say -- look, I think it's a good question. I wouldn't say we switched into profit optimization. I think that chart that Mark Tayler put, which is long-term margin aspiration, profit margin aspiration of 15% plus, that is when we're into profit optimization. I think what we have been doing for the last couple of years is be very clear that we think that this is a generational change in shopping behaviors. And we wanted to make sure we were investing ahead of the curve so that we could win those customers as they come online, whether that be through fixed cost investment or marketing or anything, investment in Renovai, et cetera. I think we've made -- and you can see that in our fixed cost base, it's stepped up over the last couple of years quite significantly. And if we hadn't actually made that step up, our profitability this year would look better. But we did make that investment. We're quite clear. We updated the market in terms of what our new profit guidance would be, which to give us the leeway to make those investments. I think what we're seeing now is though, is that yes, we've slowed some of the hires. Yes, we're taking maybe a little bit of a longer-term look with initiatives like The Build. But you're seeing natural leverage as we take advantage of those fixed cost step-ups over the last couple of years. Our marketing, we just redeployed to the channels we know better, which are the digital ones. So away from some of the longer-term brand, some of the more expensive ones like brand and social. That is naturally improving our kind of ad costs and our efficiency of marketing. We've always stated that we want private label to be a bigger part of the business. That has a higher margin profile. So basically, just what we're doing and just being a bit more prudent around kind of what we're doing. You're seeing -- we're seeing that natural operating leverage increase. We're still investing. We're still hiring to The Build. We're still adding resources, but just at a much slower rate than we had before. But it is that natural kind of benefits of the operating leverage in a technology business that we're starting to see and will play out this year. But I wouldn't say we switched into optimization. We're still about growth. It's just there is natural operating leverage coming from [ the model ].
Timothy Piper
analystOkay. Got it. And you mentioned July, August sort of ahead of internal estimates. Any sort of sense you can give us on the cadence of the return to double-digit growth in terms of timing?
Mark Coulter
executiveWell, as we said in the announcement, I mean, we look ahead, we kind of know like at our size and the month-to-month seasonality in June to July, July to August, et cetera, gives us a relatively good prediction about how the rest of the year is going to go. That's why when we look ahead, we know we will pop out into a double-digit growth during the year. We're relatively confident on that. And really, as we said in the announcement, we need to finish lapping COVID. Melbourne was in lockdown still in October. So it's kind of the next few months and the start of this year will be volatile, but we will -- as soon as we pop out, we're pretty confident on the growth part.
Timothy Piper
analystSo like second half FY '23?
Mark Coulter
executiveWe're saying during this year. But as I said, the lockdowns ended this half. Last year.
Timothy Piper
analystOkay. Got it. Just one last one and then I'll jump back into the queue. Just around cash flow from here. I mean obviously, now sort of down year-on-year, negative working capital is sort of nice when you're growing. Are you sort of expecting a cash drag as you cycle some of these comps? You're obviously paying tax -- cash tax now as well. How are you thinking about cash flow into the next half?
Mark Tayler
executiveYes. Good question, Tim. Look, now I think there's -- as always, there'll be overs and unders, right? So per our comments, where we're saying we're going to be profitable. So obviously, that's going to have a positive impact. The negative working capital model does unwind once things go negative, but we are seeing a return to growth throughout this year. So if it's say -- if it's a flat year, for instance, then obviously, that won't have much of an impact in terms of cash flow. It really has to be significantly negative for a sustained period for it to start really dragging on the cash flow. So we expect this year to be cash flow positive, and we expect future years to be cash flow positive as well, even with some of the investments that we're making in inventory and other assets as well. So we want to maintain that cadence.
Timothy Piper
analystGot it. Sorry, last one, promise. Just quickly on margins. Obviously, the guidance looks like you're assuming that gross margins will rise through '23. Is it -- is it possible to grow gross margin through a tougher macro?
Mark Tayler
executiveLook, I think it is -- Tim, I think a lot of the work that we're doing around optimizing pricing points -- we're taking a very close look at all of the promotions that we've been running, and there's definitely a little bit of leakage there in terms of some of the promotions that we've been running. And we're definitely seeing -- which has been interesting over the last sort of couple of months, we are definitely seeing some suppliers leaning into us in terms of trying to clear some stock. We've got direct inventory feeds into all of our suppliers. So we know what level that they're sitting on. And some of the promotional support and some of the COGS that are coming through at the moment are telling us that suppliers are definitely using us as a channel to be clearing some of the inventory. So I think you're going to have some inflationary pressures keep persisting, I would assume, throughout FY '23. But I think there'll be some offsetting factors as well. And you've got to also remember, we haven't really been optimizing margin to date. It's been more about revenue growth. So there are certainly some opportunities from a pricing perspective, particularly on the private label, to optimize margins further.
Operator
operatorYour next question comes from Aryan Norozi from Barrenjoey.
Aryan Norozi
analystJust my first one, please. Just around the expected investment for The Build in FY '23. I think a few months ago, you called out about $80 million of investment in total. Is that still the case for FY '23, please?
Mark Coulter
executiveYes, so one of the things that we said, Ary, in May of this year was it was going to be a circa 10 million investment over the course of '22 and '23. So obviously, there's been 1.7 come into FY '22. There's been a bit of working cap investment there as well. So not all of that $10 mil is OpEx. What we've said was around 20% was inventory or working cap, 80% was OpEx, which essentially implies a sort of $5 mil to $6 mil investment in FY '23. And when we say investment, we're talking about the net loss that, that business will be running during this period. So all the numbers that we're talking about today include that investment. However, the one thing I would say is it's more than likely, given the conditions that we think will present themselves in FY '23, and as Mark mentioned, we will more than likely take a slightly more prudent approach to the investment profile in FY '23 of The Build. So it may actually come in a little bit more than what we initially put out.
Aryan Norozi
analystYes. Okay. So just to reiterate, $5 million to $6 million of OpEx investment in FY '22, which is basically the loss The Build will run, and then it might come in a bit lower given you're taking a bit more of a prudent approach. Is that right?
Mark Coulter
executiveThat's correct. In fact, I'd be pretty confident to say it would be coming in lower than that. Yes.
Aryan Norozi
analystYes. Okay. Cool. And then just in terms of -- I mean how do we think about it in terms of -- your revenue was about $426 million in fiscal '22. Moving into fiscal '23, at what point does the 3% to 5% margin, EBITDA margin target not work basically? So what is revenue [ made of for wide ] before you guys actually that operating leverage takes over sort of the cost management? Trying to see the sensitivity as to what -- when this margin actually declined and at what revenue point.
Mark Coulter
executiveYes. Look, it's a good question. Look, at the end of the day, no one knows how FY '23 is going to play out. But I think the key thing for us is ensuring that we've got a number of levers up our sleeve to react to whatever conditions present themselves. So by us essentially freezing the fixed cost base in this initiative by slowing those longer-term investments, it does give us an opportunity to use those levers throughout FY '23. And those levers that we usually talk about are above the contribution margin line. So delivered margin. So we talk about what we can do from a pricing perspective, from a promotional perspective and also from a marketing perspective as well. So we've got levers above the contribution margin line that we can push and pull based on those conditions that are in front of us. And that will help us sort of get back to the profitability levels that we're looking to achieve in FY '23. But essentially, by slowing those longer-term investments, it does give us some leverage there to push and pull based on condition.
Aryan Norozi
analystYes, perfect. And last one, or second to last one. Just the bridge between FY '20 to '23 EBITDA margin. So what -- the biggest driver of that will -- should we basically assume your marketing as a percentage of sales remain pretty similar year-on-year and all of the growth -- or all of the benefit will just be fixed costs. Is that fair?
Mark Tayler
executiveFrom '22 to '23, was that the question?
Aryan Norozi
analystYes. Yes.
Mark Tayler
executiveLook, I think there'll be a couple of components. And most of those components will sit above contribution. So I think what we're seeing at the moment by optimizing margin levels, we are seeing a higher delivered margin coming through. And that is both on the product side, by leveraging the supplier base that we have and extracting better terms from that supplier base of working hand in glove with them. But it's also on the freight side as well. So our team has done a lot of work in optimizing our inbound freight, but also our localized logistics as well to help drive an incremental margin level there. And I think also we have dropped our marketing spend, or our ad cost levels, a little bit given the environment that we're in. So those 2 factors there should actually drive our contribution percentage, which is actually a few points higher than where we've been trending. And then essentially, you take a fixed cost base with a little bit of inflation there, and that's kind of how you get back to your numbers.
Aryan Norozi
analystPerfect. And last one, just the new headquarters. So when -- how much of the -- I mean, you're obviously paying rent on that cost -- the rent cost goes through -- [ will be dest ] through the EBITDA line. What is the total rent cost -- annualized rent cost for that business? And when does that actually hit the P&L or the cash flow statement, please?
Mark Coulter
executiveLook, it's -- yes, you're right. So that will sit under EBITDA. And none of those rent costs are coming at through the moment because we haven't moved in yet. So those rental costs will come through. And essentially, those rental costs for FY '23 will offset a number of facilities and office space that we have at the moment. So we're operating out of a number of offices and a number of warehouses that have our studio where video content, photo content is shot and so forth. So essentially what we're doing, we're consolidating all of those different leases into one site, which will have a number of benefits. But there will be some -- in the short term, there will be some costs where there will be some latent space because this facility is being built to facilitate us as a much, much larger business. So certainly, there'll be a little bit of extra space there in the short term. But over the course of the coming years, that will start to fill up pretty quickly. So the lease cost there, yes, there'll be a slightly higher lease cost, but it is consolidating a number of existing leases.
Aryan Norozi
analystYes. So the net lease cost increases, I mean, is it $2 million, $4 million or $5 million? What -- is there a magnitude you can provide us, please?
Mark Coulter
executiveNo, no. It's much less than that. It's much less.
Operator
operatorThe next question is from the line of Grant Saligari from Credit Suisse.
Grant Saligari
analystA couple of questions, if I could. Just first on your conversion rate chart, Page 7. Are you able to give me the average conversion rate for the second half '22 and second half '21? It's just a bit difficult to get that off the chart.
Mark Tayler
executiveWe haven't disclosed conversion rates by half, this is the chart that we put in. You can kind of -- just look at the peaks and troughs, though, and you'll get a sense of the increase.
Grant Saligari
analystIt looks like it -- okay, so [ on live board ] it looks like it's up about 10%, if I sort of look at those periods. So if I'm way off, let me know. The other thing I noted was the average customer growth was about 20%, so I guess in the second half, so I guess what I'm trying to do the maths on is how you get to a revenue increase of 16% in the second half.
Mark Tayler
executiveSorry, can you repeat your question?
Grant Saligari
analystWell, it looks like the conversion rate's up, let's go -- you haven't disclosed a number, but eyeballing the chart, about 10%, let's say, thereabouts. It looks like your average number of active customers are up about 20% and revenue was up -- revenue was up 16% second half on second half. So I'm just trying to work out -- it implies revenue per active customer fell in the second half, I guess.
Mark Tayler
executiveNo, I mean the conversion rate relates to traffic as opposed to active customers. So how we get to active customers is, we go your -- how much traffic do you get, what's the growth in traffic times your conversion rate. Now if traffic has fallen, because of lockdowns or whatever, then conversion rate will make that up. And that then ends in another number of customers. Then obviously, you have some of those customers repeating. So they're not unique customers. So that doesn't relate directly to the active customer number. And then -- but to get to the revenue, you times basically your active customer growth times your revenue per active customer growth. And that will get to the revenue. But you can't necessarily link conversion rates directly to active customers.
Grant Saligari
analystOkay. We'll do it another way. Then active customers are up about 20% and revenue was up about 16% in the second half. Does that imply revenue per active customer was down?
Mark Tayler
executiveWell, active customers are a full year 12-month customers, yes. They're not half.
Grant Saligari
analystOkay. Well, maybe the direct question, was revenue per active customer down in the second half, or up?
Mark Tayler
executiveRevenue per active customer, you can see, is by quarter on that page. So you can see that's been growing over the quarter. On Page 6. Page 6 is by quarter.
Grant Saligari
analystYes. No, it just doesn't seem to reconcile with your revenue figure. But anyway, I might take that offline. And just a second question, if I could.
Mark Coulter
executiveI think the key thing, Grant, which Mark mentioned, is the active customer growth that you're referencing. That's the full year. That's not -- for '21 we provided the full year number. So the half will be a lower number than that.
Grant Saligari
analystOkay. That's helpful. I'll maybe just move all that offline. The second question I had was just around the customer acquisition cost, which was up nearly 20% year-on-year. I'm sort of wondering, is that sort of a function of that formula that you apply where you sort of allocate 75% of the cost? Or is it really going up that much in underlying terms to acquire a new customer? If so, I mean 20% is a big increase. I'm just sort of wondering what's actually driving that increase in customer acquisition costs.
Mark Coulter
executiveIt's a few things. So I mean basically, our CPCs are getting back to kind of historical levels as they were before COVID. I think during that first year after COVID -- well, [ and so ] COVID hit, so the end of FY '21, there was actually quite a drop in CPCs because there were so many people coming to the market. And that's why a lot of online retailers were able to post healthy marketing numbers. Over the next year, as off-line retailers redistributed their spend out of store into online and online kind of became a channel -- a masthead channel for a lot of retailers, you saw a lot of marketing dollars go back into kind of digital marketing, and those CPCs kind of then went back up. And you've seen that kind of cost per customer increase. Now we have also, at the same time, have been doing brand marketing, doing TV, investing more into things like social, which has a longer payback period. And so there's a bit of actually just the cost per customer will average up as we go into more expensive channels. And we've been pushing our ad cost as well. So running our ad cost of our historical 11% is very different to running an ad cost of 13%, and every incremental cost of a customer becomes a bit more expensive. And as we push up, so will the cost per customer go up. Now the good news is, as we pull back into channels we know and kind of redeploying our marketing budget a bit more efficiently, we can see the reduction in our cost of [ system ] customers. So look, I think there's a bit of CPC inflation as people have deployed into Google, it's kind of more aligned to historical pre-COVID. There's a bit of what we're doing. But we've always said anything around 2, we'd be quite happy with. So we're still pretty happy with an ROI around 2.
Mark Tayler
executiveGrant, just to add one additional point there. The CAC -- customer acquisition costs, [ first term ] CAC, at the end of the first half was $66. So in terms of the second half, there really hasn't been a material movement from the first half to the second half.
Grant Saligari
analystYes. Yes. It was only $43 in FY '19, though, so it has sort of been in a line that's been trending up. But anyway, it's what it is. Just final one. On the FY '23 outlook, are you expecting your marketing spend to be up or down in absolute terms on FY '22?
Mark Tayler
executiveYes, I'll take this one, MC. So if you look at the guidance that we've put out, it would suggest a level, in terms of percentages, could be lower than FY '22. So depending -- because of the variable cost, depending on the revenue level that you're taking, Grant, if you're taking say a flat revenue level, but there's an implication there that the marketing percentage -- or the marketing in percentage terms is lower year-on-year, then yes, that would imply a slightly lower marketing spend in dollar terms relative to FY '22 on the revenue level that you're seeing as well.
Mark Coulter
executiveSure. I just want to make one point on the CAC question, which -- it's a good challenge. And I think -- look, I think it's really important that when Mark talked through -- it's a very important point to note that when Mark talks through his longer-term margin profile -- profit margin profile of the business and the reduction in ad costs, we are not assuming a deflation in tax in that forecast. All of that benefit from 13% down to 10% is literally just the business switching to a higher repeat business, and we know what -- how much it costs to reengage. So we're actually now long-term modeling. Assuming that we'll have some inflation, our taxes go up. So that it doesn't change the underlying story around what's going to happen to ad cost.
Operator
operatorThe next question is from the line of Wei-Weng Chen from RBC Capital Markets.
Wei-Weng Chen
analystJust a couple of questions from me. So your comment around July and August comping negatively versus the PCP. Are you still expecting a return to double-digit growth? Do you mean double-digit growth overall for FY '23? Or do you mean sort of on a month by month basis you'll return to kind of double-digit growth?
Mark Coulter
executiveNo, we mean at that point, at that month, we'll return to double-digit growth. And then the full year, we'll determine a little bit how the next few months go and at what point we return to growth.
Wei-Weng Chen
analystYes. And then just a question, I guess. Obviously, you're tightening these COVID lockdown months, which went to the business before they started coming off. How meaningful were July, August all the way to potentially October for, I guess, your full year FY '22 results?
Mark Coulter
executiveYes, I'll jump on this, Mark. So Q1 is typically -- and Q3, they are our 2 quarters from a seasonality perspective, they are our lowest 2 quarters in terms of revenue. And then obviously, that drops down to the bottom line. So yes, obviously, they're important. But they're certainly less important than Q2 and Q4, which are our 2 largest quarters both in terms of revenue and bottom line profitability.
Wei-Weng Chen
analystYes. Okay. I guess another way to ask the question is, is a locked-down Q1 kind of equivalent to a Q2? Or is Q2 still materially way above lockdown benefited Q1?
Mark Coulter
executiveCan you repeat -- just so I get the question, what's the question, Wei-Weng?
Wei-Weng Chen
analystYes, I was just saying Q1 was obviously locked down last year, which gave you guys kind of a bit of a benefit. So I'm saying, is a locked-down Q1 kind of getting sort of in line with Q2 and Q4, which are your traditionally stronger months? Or are they still...
Mark Coulter
executiveYes. The simple answer is probably, but it's a difficult one because we've gone on such a growth curve over the last sort of few years and then obviously, with the volatility of the COVID period as well, the seasonal sort of sliding quarter-to-quarter is actually really difficult to see in the underlying numbers because of the growth profile. But I'll just go back to my original point. If you try to normalize for lockdown, try to normalize for unique situations, then typically Q1 and Q3 are the lower quarters, Q2 and Q4 are the higher quarters, both in terms of profit and revenue.
Mark Tayler
executiveWe definitely do see that, as Mark -- we definitely see that last financial year. So the lockdowns definitely helped Q1 and changed that kind of profile, which is why if we're doing these kind of negative growth during the tough first quarter to comp, that's why we're kind of feeling more confident about the rest of the year.
Wei-Weng Chen
analystYes. Okay. And then third question, I guess, how July, August this year kind of look versus pre-COVID PCP.
Mark Coulter
executiveUp. Definitely up.
Wei-Weng Chen
analystYes. Okay. And then last one just on margins. So you've talked about 15% for the long-term EBITDA margin. Can you kind of give an indication of, I guess, the scale that's required to achieve [ something ] like that? Ballpark, what are you thinking the line needs to be to be able to achieve that 15% margin?
Mark Coulter
executiveYes. Look, it's a good question. I think for us, these margin profile aspirations should be and are in alignment with what our overall aspirations are, right, to be the largest retailer in our category. And for us to be the largest retailer in our category, it would imply a revenue level above $2 billion, and that's at today's level. So going forward, it would imply a number north of that number. So that's our aspiration. Now do we need to be doing those sort of revenue numbers to be extracting out margin profile at that level? And that looked we don't. But are they in alignment with those levels? They are. I think one of the things that does kind of give us a bit of confidence in achieving those [ longer-term ] profile or achieving that longer-term profile, is if you look at FY '21, the first half of FY '21, we ran a 9.2% EBITDA number in that half. Now that half was definitely assisted by some macro conditions -- positive macro conditions on the supply and demand side. But even at that scale point, we could already start to see the leverage coming through. And then if you start working through all the different points that I mentioned, it does give us confidence that we can achieve those numbers. And it's not necessarily contingent on us achieving huge revenue numbers in the future. But those numbers are certainly in the line of what our overall vision of becoming the largest retail in that category.
Operator
operator[Operator Instructions] Next question is from the line of Wei-Weng Chen from RBC Capital Markets.
Wei-Weng Chen
analystLast one then, I guess, for me. You mentioned macro impact in 4Q. Can you maybe provide a bit more color on what exactly you saw? And then I guess the follow-up question is, to what extent are they still persisting in Q1 this year? Are they abating? Or is it kind of the same? Or is it even getting worse?
Mark Coulter
executiveLook, it's a tough question to answer because it's hard to disentangle all the potential effects on the business, especially as we're lapping COVID. We definitely saw Q4 deteriorate as the quarter went on from April, May to June. However, as Mark said, with the work we're doing, it was actually more profitable year-on-year. And it's a part of our drive to be more prudent during this time and ensure that no matter what the world throws at us, Temple & Webster will be fine. It could be partly that as well. But either way, the quarter did decline a bit over the quarter, and you can see that into the first half. I think though, as I said, when we look at the seasonal [ flying ] of the business and the drop-off from -- the normal seasonal drop-off from June, July and the step up from July to August, the underlying trends look really positive, and it actually looks like we're on a -- we'll pop out at a healthy growth number. AUVs look healthy, margin profile looks healthy. So yes, the world is a very uncertain place. I still might -- look, I still think those underlying trends of the shift from off-line to online, the flight to value during these tougher times, those broader trends counteract to a large part. And in most downturns that we've seen, actually trump those trends and we're well placed to take advantage of those trends. We're an online retailer. We're in the eye of the storm. We do have market share gains ahead of us. We have strong financial position. Our competitors, [ versus ] the online ones that will be pulling back, they'll be going through a bit of a tough period as well. So look, I think it's always swings and roundabouts, but yes, there are definitely macro headwinds, but I think we need to wait until we come out of this COVID period to understand how much of an impact they're going to be having on Temple & Webster.
Wei-Weng Chen
analystOkay. And then just actually a question on [ expense ]. Just confirming you guys pay for [things ] in AUD. Is that correct?
Mark Coulter
executiveThe majority is paid in AUD. Obviously, the private label component of the business, which makes up 27% of the revenue. The inventory that you see on the balance sheet is actually paid in U.S. dollars. So we hedge. We have a hedging policy that sort of covers that, the majority of those purchases. But the 27% is USD. The rest of the business is all in AUD, as we work with local wholesalers and distributors.
Operator
operatorThe next question is from Scott Hudson from MST.
Scott Hudson
analystCan you hear me okay?
Mark Coulter
executiveYes.
Mark Tayler
executiveYes.
Scott Hudson
analystJust a couple of quick ones. You've previously talked about, I guess, a medium-term margin of 2% to 4%. Do we see a reversion to that, I guess, range post FY '23? Is that how you're thinking about things now?
Mark Coulter
executiveScott, yes, look, it's a good question. I think one of the things I did say in my remarks was that the road towards our vision or our Northern Star has never swerved, right? There's definitely going to be a little bit of lumpiness along the way in terms of that growth towards that margin profile. So I think we need to wait and see. But certainly, our preference from this point forward is to just slowly incrementally increase that margin profile over the coming years. But it will obviously be contingent on the conditions that are in front of us. And obviously, the opportunities that present themselves as well. So if there's an opportunity there that makes total strategic sense, that then we would look at it, and we'd react accordingly. But I think from our perspective, given all the investment that's gone into FY '21 and FY '22 in terms of platforms, in terms of people, it sets us up well now for FY '23 going forward to just slowly start to show that leverage coming through.
Scott Hudson
analystOkay. Great. And then in terms of the, I guess, the time frame to see The Build, I guess, turn to profitability, is that sort of pushed out a little bit given your comments that the FY '23 investment might be a little bit lighter than what you'd previously [ said ]?
Mark Coulter
executiveNot necessarily, I think. I mean it's an early -- I mean, it's going to be trading for a few months, right? So it's hard to make long-term predictions about a business that just doesn't have the sales -- that doesn't have the history. But as I said, it started really well. We're actually exceeding what we thought the business -- The Build would do. If sales continues to beat our internal forecast, then even with a slower investment, we may reach profitability sooner. But we're not talking -- but we don't want to get to profitability in the next year or 2. This is a big business. We want to make sure we're treating it like any other start-up as well, which you do give it a time to breathe, to grow, to find its feet before you start optimizing margin. But I don't think it's necessarily because we're slowing. We will push that point back. I don't think it's as linear as that.
Scott Hudson
analystYour comment on use of cash included capital management, I think for the first time. Is that something that you're thinking about more, given the current environment?
Mark Coulter
executiveYes. Look, it's definitely a lever that's there, Scott. It's certainly nothing -- we're certainly not saying there's anything imminent. But based on a variety of different things, it's certainly a lever that we can pull. Now look, we're in an enviable position. There's certainly some surplus cash there on the balance sheet. And I think going into '23, I think it's prudent to be in a very strong position at the moment in terms of the cash and the balance sheet strength. So we're comfortable going into this period, probably with some surplus cash to what we need, with in fact, definitely some surplus cash to what we need. And certainly, there's a number of capital improvement options there that are available to us if we think the conditions are right.
Scott Hudson
analystOkay. And then just lastly on, I guess, growth opportunities. You obviously talked about B2B and home improvement as, I guess, second and third growth horizons. Is there anything else that you're considering? Or is it sort of focused on those 2 for the near to medium term?
Mark Coulter
executiveI mean, look, if we can get to even a few percent of all those markets, I think it's happy days in the short to mid-term. So let's -- I think we just -- we've got our really strong call in B2C furniture and homewares. We've leveraged that into B2B furniture and homewares. And now we leverage everything we've done into a very similar adjacent market, home improvement online. The big markets are the very early days in terms of penetration. We have lots of share gains ahead of us and in different phases of these first 3 markets. I would be strongly encouraging us to focus on these for a while.
Operator
operatorNext question is from Tim Piper from UBS.
Timothy Piper
analystSorry, I hit the *1 when there's some 5 minutes left. I'll be real quick. Just on the Slide 14 around the margin profile longer term, that contribute to delivered margin, sorry, of greater than 33%, if we sort of ignore pricing levers. Can you talk to the impact of changing mix towards private label as part of that? And remind us of what's the differential into delivered margin between private label and drop ship, broadly speaking?
Mark Tayler
executiveYes, it's a good question. Tim, look, historically, there hasn't been a huge differential, I have to say. And it's because of the -- because of the focus on top line growth and conversion has been the primary driver over the last sort of few years, the overall difference in margin, once you overlay distribution costs, there really hasn't been too much of a difference. What we've seen over the last half is we have been taking private label definitely more seriously, and we've increased inventory levels to support that. And we have been increasing our pricing points a little bit to combat obviously some of the inflationary impacts. But even still, we're seeing really, really strong conversion on private label. I think what we're -- when we look at it on a relative basis, those private label -- that range relative to what's in the market, it's super competitive in terms of pricing. So I think longer term, I think there's an opportunity just on the competitive dynamics to be increasing pricing points. But also as we scale, we should be able to leverage better input prices as well.
Timothy Piper
analystGot it. Sorry. And just to squeeze in one last one on revenue, and I know we've done this to death, but just thinking about the trajectory from here, maybe we can roughly back out what July and August was in dollar terms. I mean the macro is clearly changing. I mean you're sort of talking a lot to returning to year-on-year based on sort of what you did a year ago and the environment has changed. So should we not be sort of just taking July and August and applying the regular kind of seasonality from those numbers across the half? And on that basis, why not '23 could be sort of negative year-on-year for the half revenue?
Mark Coulter
executiveThat's not our seasonality, so we look at, I mean obviously, you have to look at pre-COVID. The last couple of years, seasonality was out of the window because it was all about lockdowns and timing. And timing was about opening it up, et cetera. So do not look at the seasonality of FY '21, FY '22. Really look at seasonality pre that to give a clearer sense of what our true month-to-month seasonality is, and you'll get a different result than that.
Operator
operatorThank you. There are no further questions at this time. I will now hand back to Mr. Coulter for closing comments.
Mark Coulter
executiveSo thank you, everyone, for your time this morning. As you can see, FY '22 has been another strong year. We're entering FY '23 with better fundamentals in place. Our core is in a great position, our growth players are firing, and we've upped our EBITDA margin guidance. Our margins and cost base are looking good, and we have a clear line to returning to double-digit growth during the year. We're looking forward to another great year for Temple & Webster. Thanks all.
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