Tortilla Mexican Grill plc (73D.F) Earnings Call Transcript & Summary

October 1, 2026

AIM GB Consumer Discretionary Hotels, Restaurants and Leisure earnings 41 min

Earnings Call Speaker Segments

Operator

operator
#1

Good afternoon, and welcome to the Tortilla Mexican Grill plc Investor Presentation. [Operator Instructions] Before we begin, I would like to submit the following poll. I would now like to hand you over to CFO, Richard Haley. Good afternoon.

Richard Haley

executive
#2

Good afternoon, everyone, and thanks for joining us. So I'm Richard Haley. I'm Group CFO at Tortilla, and my colleague here is Brandon Stephens, the Founder and Group CEO of the business. We'll be taking you through the half 1 FY '26 results and also the FY '25 results as well, but focusing very much on this half and also touching on the quarter. Brandon is also going to update you on the strategy, and he'll start with a lead into what we've been up to for the last 8 months since he came back into the business as the founder. So let's get stuck into it. This is us. Do you want to?

Brandon Stephens

executive
#3

Yes, a quick introduction. So my name is Brandon Stephens. I'm the founder of Tortilla. I started the business in 2007 in Islington, grew the business to 15 sites over 7 years with 5 rounds of financing, hired in a Managing Director, Richard Morris, who then successfully grew the business for the next decade or so up to a sizable level. We IPO-ed in 2021, acquired our -- one of our competitors, Chilango, and then acquired Fresh Burritos in France, and that brings us to our present day now.

Richard Haley

executive
#4

Yes, I'm Richard, as I said, the Group CFO. My background is in a lot of other consumer businesses, retail, entertainment and as well as hospitality. So let's get into what we've been up to in the last 8 months.

Brandon Stephens

executive
#5

Yes. So for the last 8 months, we've been very busy. We've put in place a number of changes that I'm going to just rattle through right here. One is, and we'll talk about this first and foremost, is addressing our challenges in France. We've put in place a robust set of processes, policies, personnel and sorted out a number of the accounting issues that were reported in the media and as part of our results. Part of that has been going through a fairly ruthless program of closing our underperforming stores in France, including the 5 that were unconverted and restructuring the team there in order to reduce down the head office costs that we have there. We've also put in place a restructured Santander loan facility which has been instrumental in seeing us through a few challenges at the beginning of the year. We've launched Deliveroo, and you may have seen in our results that, that has been hugely successful with our multi-aggregator policy, rolled out generative AI and Agentic AI and actually a number of different tech initiatives, including the Oracle EPOS program. Over the years, we've been with a particular EPOS platform that hasn't really provided the foundations for the type of technology stack that we want to have, that's now getting rolled out across the estate. A lot of the changes that we've made is around the head office, making sure that we have the right people in the right places. We've moved some folks into transformation roles. We've hired in certain gaps, and we're really pleased with the team moving forward. We've exited a number of underperforming U.K. stores, and we're going to have a slide that we can show you later around the progress particularly with the cohort in '22, '23 that we rolled out, which were underperforming in secondary and tertiary locations. We've been renewing our franchise relationships with SSP and Compass and some outreach. We'll talk about that. And we put in a lot of cultural foundations. One of the challenges we had with France was that it was treated as a separate entity without the oversight that we needed from the U.K. team. So we now have a One Tortilla approach with the French team reporting into the U.K. team, and that has been very fruitful. And importantly, we've put in place a multiyear value creation plan. So we have a strategy moving forward for the next couple of years across all departments, and we'll talk through a few of those. And of course, continue to do brand enhancements. We'll show you a couple of pictures of our sites in Leeds, which are what the basis of the French stores are as well.

Richard Haley

executive
#6

Great. So let's get stuck into the financials. So from a group point of view, let me take you through the -- so our last 12 months of system sales, that's total sales across our entire equity stores and our franchise stores hit GBP 100 million. That's a milestone for us, quite a significant number. Our overall revenues for the group were up 6% at 38.5% (sic) [ GBP 38.5 million ], including group like-for-likes at 13.3%. But I'll break this down by territory because I think it really is a story of 2 different countries of France and the U.K. And then further over to the right, I'm really pleased with our last 12 months of average unit volumes. That's basically the average sales for a store, hit over GBP 1 million. That's just the progression of our system-wide sales across the various years and where we were this year and where -- we're actually at GBP 103 million. So it continues to grow. This isn't a one-off blip. But let's get stuck into the U.K. numbers. So here, U.K. makes up over 90% of the group's revenue actually, first of all. In half 1, we hit 13.9% like-for-likes, and I'll take you through the split of that between in-store and delivery shortly. Our total revenue was up to GBP 35.4 million, a 7% increase over last year. That's despite 5 stores, some being shut last year and 2 underperforming stores that we closed this year. So a smaller number of stores, but still we grew the absolute value of sales. Our gross margin in the U.K. is 75.5%. So it's still strong. It dipped slightly from last year, mainly some headwinds on our food input prices. It's knocked about 0.7% margin off. And then just the way that we treat discounts now is slightly different, it goes into gross margin, whereas previously it was in reported administrative expenses. Again, that's about another 0.7% on the margin. Restaurant EBITDA has remained broadly flat despite some pretty tough headwinds on labor costs, that I'll touch on a bit later, as well as some incremental costs on delivery, which actually we're addressing and have got some levers to reduce down. And yes, over on the far right-hand -- so U.K. continues to be profitable. On the right-hand side, we've got adjusted EBITDA that's up from GBP 2.4 million to GBP 2.6 million and average unit volumes of over GBP 1 million per site. It's a pretty strong set of robust set of half 1 numbers there. Just moving on to what that looks like then in terms of our like-for-likes. It's always fair to have a graph that goes from bottom left to top right. This is us against the CGA, so the restaurant industry as a whole, and this is how the red line we have performed. So driven by a couple of things really. One is moving to multi-aggregator. I'll split out delivery and in-store on the next slide and touch on that. But the really great news is we've continued that growth through the first half and through the quarter 3, which we just finished to date, and significantly outperforming the market. On delivery versus in-store then. So the red line is our in-store. It looks relatively flat, but actually, we're growing at 10% in-store, which is very healthy indeed. The teal line is our deliveries. And that's since going multi-aggregators. So we basically brought Deliveroo on board. We were already with Just Eat and Uber. That's opened up a whole new cohort of customers, which we didn't really have access to on delivery before. It's not a lot of sales cannibalization from customers who are on Uber or Just Eat and Deliveroo. So that uptick from February has just meant that we've been able to get more burritos out to more people on the delivery platform. And actually, we think that's a pretty good way of marketing our brand and has helped to drive the in-store footfall where people have tried our burritos at home, they love them. And then next time they're walking past one of our sites, they might pop in rather than going somewhere else. So actually, we see delivery, the continued strength and growth of delivery as being a real help for our in-store sales. Our restaurant EBITDA margin generally has improved over the years from FY '23, '24 through to '25 and into 2026. It's flattened off a bit. I think everyone is feeling the effect of those above-inflation labor costs. But we do have a number of margin-enhancing initiatives in place, and we'll talk a bit later about our ambition to grow our margin from where we are at the moment to hit a 20% EBITDA margin for our restaurants.

Brandon Stephens

executive
#7

And in France, which is the real topic for the day, we've addressed the accounting issues. Richard has taken a forensic approach to making sure that we have the right people in place, that we've harmonized our platforms across the U.K. and France, that we have the right systems to make sure that we have reviews taking place in the U.K. And the challenges that we had with the reporting previously have been dealt with. FY '25 is in the past, and we're moving forward. Importantly, as I mentioned before, we've had -- we've rationalized the estate there. We have 8 stores that remain, 7 of which are converted into Tortillas. One, we're taking a view on, but we hope to keep. But the LTM losses for those stores is reduced by GBP 1.1 -- LTM losses for those stores that have closed saved us GBP 1.1 million in losses. We've also restructured the head office. So we've reduced down the cost of the head office by GBP 0.4 million on an annualized basis, and we have the right team moving forward, importantly, with the team reporting into the U.K. and proper oversight. Systems alignment, we've put in place a program called One Tortilla, which means that we have a similar EPOS system or identical EPOS system, same Sage platform and other technology initiatives that we have, all the data from France coming into the U.K. data warehouse so that we're able to provide support over here reporting and things like that, but we're aligning those systems so that we have efficiencies and proper management. Delivery has been a huge success over there, great uplift in the U.K., but over in France, we've had an 88% increase in like-for-likes with a real focus on this. And as Richard mentioned, that gets burritos into the hands of people that don't necessarily know the brand. And then when they walk past, hopefully, they'll come in. One of the challenges we had when we launched France was we took a U.K. approach to our marketing. So we were using assets and communications that assumed that the customer understood what a burrito was, what tacos are, what carnitas and some of our toppings are. We've now gone back to 1.0, which is teaching them about what the product is, how it gets -- what the sourcing is, how to eat it and so forth. But one of the things we're most proud of is our -- is the food over there. There is no question that we have a great product. In fact, the quality of the ingredients for the -- between the meats and the veg and things like cheese are actually really high quality in France. And so whenever we go over there, we actually think that we've got the best food in the estate in France. And importantly, we've hired in an individual in an Operations Director role who is French, who comes from the U.K. with extensive experience at Pret A Manger, and he is leading the charge over there. His big focus is around labor costs and customer service. But we are now moving forward with a huge reset and the entire head office team or exec team are heading over to France in the coming weeks to do a reset with that team and kind of relaunch the business, if you will.

Richard Haley

executive
#8

So let me take you through the financials then for France. And these are really healthy H1 numbers. They're actually already out surpassed by what we've delivered in Q3. But for H1, we did 18.2% like-for-like overall in -- versus last year. Our revenues actually fell slightly because of the stores that we've closed, but you can see the strength in the like-for-like numbers. Our gross margin in France, we've really got on top of that. So a couple of things in there is that we've got control of our -- better control over our supply chain there and sourcing and also we adjusted some of the prices to help get that margin. 65.5% at the half on average. But actually, by the time we hit June and into quarter 3, we've hit 70% gross margin for our stores there. Yes, the restaurant EBITDA margin is still negative. There is a lag in there because most of the loss-making stores that we've shut, we shut either at the end of the half or into quarter 3. So we definitely expect that to pop above a positive in the not-too-distant future. And similarly, adjusted EBITDA, there's a lag there from some of the issues that we've had in the past and the losses. But as Brandon said, shutting those stores is going to save GBP 1.1 million annualized and the head office costs will be a further GBP 0.5 million. And our LTM on average unit volumes in France is just over GBP 0.5 million. Again, that's probably quite out of date where we are for quarter 3, but we definitely see the potential in France of getting that close to where we operate in the U.K.

Brandon Stephens

executive
#9

Important to mention that we have 2 stores in France that are now in profitable territory. The adjusted EBITDA that you see there has been halved moving forward for Q2 -- for H2. And the GBP 543,000 for LTM annual AUV includes 5 stores that we've closed, which were the lowest performing stores. So we're feeling very good about the future of the existing estate.

Richard Haley

executive
#10

This is just then comparing the U.K. like-for-likes on a rolling 8-week basis just to smooth out some peaks and troughs with France. And you can see the red line is the U.K. This is the sort of uptick from delivery. In France, this has been a much more sustained growth of when we started to take the action about growing sales, managing our marketing much more effectively and also some switching on of delivery to get burritos into people's hands. The really good news is the growth that we've seen in the first half has continued through into quarter 3 and where we are to date. So actually, France, 24.4% like-for-like overall in quarter 3, that's outperformed the U.K., and the U.K. is doing really, really well, as you know.

Brandon Stephens

executive
#11

So if you think through the P&L, we have really got momentum on our sales, and that should continue. We have a number of levers and initiatives that we're putting in place. We have sorted out our gross margin, which is now above 70%, and we're now working through the cost lines to make sure that we have our unit economic model in a good shape because ultimately, we're in the business of creating a model that works for franchisees for the rolling out of Tortilla across Europe.

Richard Haley

executive
#12

Part of our business obviously is franchising. So our franchise sales over -- overall are about GBP 27 million per annum, about GBP 16 million of that comes from the U.K. alone. We also have 12 in the U.K., we've got 10 sites with SSP, 4 with Compass and then the Middle East. Eathos is our franchise partner where we've got a dozen sites over there. They've clearly suffered a bit with the war in the Middle East, so this growth that we've seen over the years has dipped slightly in 2026, but it is starting to tick up again. We've had the benefit of 6 new sites opening in 2025. So we get the full year impact of that coming through in 2026. And we're just about to launch one more site with Compass on Addenbrooke's Hospital in Cambridge. It looks fantastic. It goes live, I think, next week. So we're really excited about that launch.

Brandon Stephens

executive
#13

And we have some additional prospects that we will talk through in just a bit.

Richard Haley

executive
#14

On to free cash flow then. So although our free cash flow has improved by GBP 1.6 million, half 1 last year compared to half 1 this year. As a result of that trading recovering, we've also made some targeted investments in growth. So in the U.K., for example, we spent -- opened up 2 new stores. One is Leeds, which is our new Tortilla 2.0 branding and then a smaller more compact unit in Wembley BOXPARK. We're in BOXPARK Croydon already, so we already know what a small format site looks like. We recognize that our balance sheet is constrained by cash. So our total net debt was GBP 12.4 million at the half against the total facility of GBP 14.4 million. And as we have taken radical action in France to reset the business, the costs or the cash cost of that will start to come down, including exceptional items, adjusted EBITDA will start to go up. And the U.K. adjusted EBITDA continues to be strong. So we do see the business' ability to create positive free cash flows as coming much more quickly in the future.

Brandon Stephens

executive
#15

With a huge focus on deleveraging over the coming months and year.

Richard Haley

executive
#16

I'm going to skip through the 2025 financials pretty quickly, just flash them up on there. These are really the full year items. We didn't do a full year presentation because of the delay to the financial reporting, but these are very much sort of old numbers now. And they're just there really in the pack for people to take away. I'm not proposing to go through them in detail. Instead, I want to move on to some of the exciting stuff, Brandon is going to talk us through.

Brandon Stephens

executive
#17

One of the important things with the reset that we're doing with Tortilla is putting in place a value creation plan that's multiyear, multi-department, and that starts with a new Board, which includes Duncan Garrood, one of the few people in the country who have a combination of franchise experience, plc experience, CEO experience at this stage of business life cycle and Chair experience. Marta, a good friend who joins us from GAIL's, where she was Managing Director and then COO. Gregor Grant, who is the CFO at Loungers, a publicly traded firm. And then we've introduced ourselves, but we've also added Mac Plumpton as U.K. Chief Executive Officer. So Mac joins us from LEON, where he was Managing Director. And importantly, Edson Diaz-Fuentes. Edson was the innovation chef at Oaxaca and then owns his own Mexican restaurant chain. He's a Mexican native, and he's bringing the flavor profiles and the authenticity to the food that we're doing, which we believe at the moment is the best we've ever had and we'll continue to get better. This shows our ambitions, the next 2 slides. So we are currently trading or expecting to trade at GBP 1.15 million AUV per annum for 2026, and our ambition is to get to GBP 1.5 million. We have a whole bunch of levers at our disposal to do that. We'll talk about those in the value creation plan, but a big focus is obviously around the product, not just the quality of it, which is going to improve, we'll talk a little bit about that, but actually the breadth of the offering. We see some huge opportunities in dayparts and use cases. Importantly, we also want to develop our margin. And so you'll have seen the 16.4% EBITDA margin, that's across the estate. But for our mature stores, we're at about 17.5%. And we have a number of levers that are at our disposal. One is obviously around gross margin and further improvements with that, and that will come with scale, especially with an increased franchise base, but also around delivery ops metrics. The more that you improve your ops metrics, the lower the commission rate that you get. And also with things like refunds, we think there's huge ability to improve on that. If you go down the P&L, labor scheduling, one of the reasons that we want to put in place a new EPOS system was so that we could layer on some of the tech stack that allows us to do more creative things. In this case, the ability to use AI to correctly schedule your labor and optimize is there for us to take. And repairs and maintenance, something that we haven't invested well in, in the past. We have not looked after our estate as much as we should. We haven't been doing the renovations and the refreshes. And so it's a bit of a dated estate. We want to do more preventative maintenance, which will bring down our R&M. So between all of these, we believe that 20% EBITDA margin is in our grasp. We think it's really important because ultimately, we're creating a product for franchisees, and they want to see those kind of levels in order to be profitable on their terms. In terms of the top 10 key objectives, I will rattle through these, and then we'll pick up a couple of these as we move forward with the slides. But they're focused on product, first and foremost. We have a great product now. There's been a lot of investment in that over the next couple of years, but there's further improvements to be done to reach parity with best-in-class globally, and that is our ambition. We want to build more emotional connectivity with our consumers. That's going to be on social media and other channels. Importantly, and I come from a tech background in Silicon Valley, we are very focused on our tech stack. When a lot of people are saying they're embracing AI, we are really putting that at the heart of the technology stack and layering on additional platforms. Franchise is the growth for the future. We have a number of different relationships that we're building right now. We are resetting our relationships with SSP and Compass in order to make them even more successful, and that's -- we'll talk about that in a little bit as well. The brand conversions in France are effectively done. We have 7 converted. We have 1 remaining. We've shut down 5. So France is, aside from the 1 site converted over to the Tortilla brand. And importantly, and probably the most important thing, aside from building the stability of the business, is creating a franchisable model for Western Europe because our clear ambitions are to roll this business out across Europe and be, dare I say, the Chipotle of Europe. We have addressed the short tail of underperforming U.K. sites. We'll talk a little bit about that. We're very keen to modernize the estate. You'll see some pictures of the new Tortilla Leeds. And of course, we're discussing now the 3-year value creation plan and all the initiatives we're putting in place. And importantly, I think we have to maybe speak to the elephant in the room, which is that we've missed all of the profit targets that we've set since we IPO-ed. We need to be much more realistic about those targets. They need to be achievable, and the Board is all very focused on ensuring that, that happens moving forward. I'll skip through a couple of these slides at pace, but this one is an important one. We see a huge opportunity to increase AOV through enhanced desserts, better drinks. And we also see the ability to drive trade in the evenings through larger portion platters that can be shared by multiple people, also the desserts and the drinks and other initiatives. We also think that there's some improvement that we can do in breakfast, probably secondary to the desserts, but driving evening trade is a big one. We're also just going to be improving the product itself. There's a whole bunch of initiatives, which we may or may not be able to talk about, our food director might get grumpy with us, but we will be improving our wraps, we'll be improving our salsas, and those are all works that are underway with some equipment that we're putting in across the estate. Also in the channels, corporate offering is a huge opportunity for us. We get orders for burritos, and we have to make 300 burritos that by the time they get to the offices, they're cold. And so packaging them up in a way that people can make self-created tacos and things like that, that are heated up on site is going to be a huge opportunity. And then stuff specifically for delivery. So family offerings, kids offerings, which would bring up AOV. And bringing up AOV actually has an additional improvement in reducing down the commissions that we pay to the delivery aggregators. On the tech side, as I mentioned, we have greenlit Oracle. We have rolled that out across some of our estate, and we're continuing to do that. That sets the foundation for being able to add to our tech stack. We will be introducing cameras in order to monitor our footfall and be better about our labor scheduling. And also around missing orders and items that might be missing from our delivery. So there's a 3-year plan for all of this that's being put in place. We've already done a huge amount of Agentic AI where we're tracking prices of our competitors, putting in place competitive dashboards and things like that. So we're looking forward to rolling that out, and we have a very busy tech director that is working on that now. Franchise is our big focus on expansion. We will continue to take some equity on stores, but we see a huge opportunity to leverage what is a central production kitchen that's serving food throughout the U.K., an existing franchise base with SSP and Compass that Richard was mentioning before. We've got a robust platform, and we now have 3 interested potential franchisees that we're talking to about specific regions in the U.K. In Europe, we are starting to have some early conversations with folks, but really you need the unit economic model to be in good shape. But again, our belief is that the -- whenever we look around Europe and we see fast casual Mexican executed well, it works. And so the ability to use our Central Production Kitchen in Lille, which is 14,000 square feet, 2.5x the size of the one that we have in Tottenham Hale, to service the Netherlands, France, Western Germany is enormous. And we're very excited that -- to exploit that opportunity, and that is the big long-term goal there.

Richard Haley

executive
#18

I'll take this one. So yes, back in 2022, '23, we, as part of a rapid rollout program, we opened up 15 sites. They were mostly in tertiary or secondary towns and launched at a time when our food, let's be honest, wasn't the greatest and perhaps marketing around it was not that good. So they have continually underperformed the rest of the estate. So the gray line is these stores. The red ones are the rest of the estate. What's happened over time actually is that those 2 lines have converged or are converging. And the underperforming sites, we've managed to exit 2 of them earlier this year. That was Gunwharf in Portsmouth and Canterbury was the other one. But the initiatives that we put in place to focus on these underperforming stores and the growth of delivery has helped lift them up from loss-making sites, which they were 2, 3 -- couple of years back to actually mostly all profitable. 11 of those 13 that remain are now profitable with just 2 that aren't, one of which there's a break in the lease at the end of this year, so we can exit that. But now they're tracking at above AUV of GBP 18,000 a week. They are now profitable. So it's been a real testament to the food and the effort that was put in to turn those stores around and bring them closer to the rest of the estate.

Brandon Stephens

executive
#19

When we launched these stores, I would say that our food was at a bit of a low. And nothing has changed in those stores operationally that much and certainly not with ambience, they look the same as when we launched them. It was the first time that we saw sales decrease once we launched them. Usually, we see a maturity curve and a growth that happens because people are being educated about the product and the brand. So this is the first time that happened. The real driver here was the product quality. And obviously, that has worked really well for us. So we're delighted that the long tail has gone to an incredibly short tail, and we've largely knocked this one on the head. And there's the brand refresh. And we have a video that we will, at some point, probably put on social media, just showing all the different things that we're doing with a highlight around Leeds. But this is our Leeds site. You'll see the new branding up top right of the signage along with a great treatment of the kiosk. We have a second assembly line here. We have video screens. We've got a fourth video screen, which we're going to be rolling out across the estate. It looks great. It's very effective. We have dedicated customer journeys for digital and in-person ordering. And this is going to be the way forward and something that we're very keen to roll out across the estate in due course as capital allows. So in summary, it's been a challenging couple of years, but we've got the product in good place. We are shoring up the challenges of France. We are the largest Mexican chain in Europe, and there's still huge, huge white space across Europe that we can expand into. I've come back in. We brought in a great team, a great Board. We've got Richard co-piloting, and we're excited to how that's all going to move forward. And we've got a great capital-light growth model. For franchisees, they love the idea that they have food that comes in that's absolutely beyond tasty that they can regenerate and serve to their customers without a huge amount of hassle and without a huge amount of cooking, which actually brings down the CapEx and improves the returns. So a robust franchise model that allows us to roll out not just in the U.K. but across Europe. And we've got financial momentum. The like-for-likes are great. We are exceeding the CGA tracker, and we are looking to really focus on the conversion to the bottom line with this new reality of a higher sales level. And I think importantly, we're putting in place a clear strategic plan. There wasn't really a direct plan for all the different initiatives we would be doing across the different departments. We now have that in place. The team has bought into it. We have 250 initiatives that we're going to be rolling out over the next couple of years and just strong momentum at the moment. So we're delighted with how everything is going.

Operator

operator
#20

That's great. If I may just jump back in there. [Operator Instructions] I would like to remind you that recording of this presentation along with a copy of the slides and published Q&A can be accessed via investor dashboard. Brandon and Richard, if I may now hand back to you to take us through the Q&A session. Kindly ask you to read out the questions where appropriate to do so, and I'll pick up from you both at the end. Thank you.

Brandon Stephens

executive
#21

I'll take the first one, which is about France. Could you please speak more about the group's progress in France and what the group is learning about the French market from its operations over there? I think the biggest learning is, when I started Tortilla in 2007, Mexican food wasn't very well regarded. If you remember back to the days of Chiquitos and places like that, it was kind of a bit of sloppy food and a real focus on tequila. That is where the market is in France as well. And so going back to the education and just kind of starting a fresh and building back up and building that product knowledge and awareness and brand awareness has been the real challenge. And -- but we are on top of it now and using the right playbook. I think also there's obviously rigidity in the labor market as I think everybody knows about. And so getting our costs under control while educating the market is really the challenge. But the ability to expand across France is unquestionable. We have -- there's a competitor over there name called Nachos, who's actually founded by a former Tortilla employee. He's grown to 30 sites. We think we have an advantage over them on product and brand, and we will continue to expand in France, though probably with more of a franchise type approach.

Richard Haley

executive
#22

I'll take the next question. So it's how do you determine whether to invest further in underperforming stores versus close it and what return thresholds are you applying? So actually, when I joined a year ago, we had quite a long -- you saw that graph, we had quite a list of sites that we thought we might close and thinking actually, we need to exit those, and we did a couple of those, Gunwharf and Canterbury. But actually, the shift with delivery growing and with in-store growing has meant a number of those sites we talked about before, have actually turned into positive territory. When you think about -- so actually, there's a balance to be had to say, do I want to -- do I get more value from those underperforming sites, making them profitable versus investing more in the profitable sites. If we look at something like Leeds, so that's a brand-new store. Our CapEx on that was just under GBP 0.5 million. We look typically for a return on capital employed of about 35% on new sites. Leeds is performing exceptionally well. It's at that early point of its maturity curve. But I'd say at the moment, we take a balanced approach between turning around those underperforming stores and delivery certainly helped sweat the assets a bit harder actually versus investing in new stores. But I guess our new -- as Brandon alluded to, our model really is looking more at sort of franchising rollout rather than a significant amount of cash going into equity stores.

Brandon Stephens

executive
#23

Given the success of the franchise model, how should we think about -- do you mind if we just scroll back a bit? How should we think about the impact of the shift towards delivery on margins given the higher aggregator commissions? That is something that we have been debating on the Board for as long as I can remember. The -- I think the way to think about it is we have probably seen about a 1% impact on margin from the increased commission levels on -- by going multi-aggregator as opposed to exclusivity. At the same time, we've seen a 50% increase in our sales on delivery, which makes up just over 1/3 of sales. So it's a pretty easy trade-off when it comes to actual EBITDA. The sales increase way outweighs the increased cost on margin. And also, we're passing along a lot of that increased cost to the consumer who's willing to pay a little bit more -- actually quite a bit more on delivery versus in-store. So it was a bit of an easy decision. And I think one of the challenges that we had in the past because we were multi-aggregator and then went off of Deliveroo is that we saw a lessening of awareness in-store. Our in-store softened when we've moved away from multi-aggregator and actually going back on to multi-aggregator has increased our in-store. So not only does it not cannibalize, it's actually beneficial. So for all these reasons, we think that the multi-aggregator approach is the right one.

Richard Haley

executive
#24

I'll take the next one. So how constrained are you by your debt facility? So yes, I said earlier that our net debt at the half year was GBP 12.4 million against the total facility of GBP 14.4 million U.K. and in France as well. We would always love a lot more cash to accelerate our value creation plan a bit faster. Santander have been extremely supportive. We do have some headroom on our debt facility, that's -- and our forecasts show that we stay within that facility and that everything is good on a look-forward covenant basis. But yes, we're well aware that the last couple of years has been -- we've consumed a great deal of cash in the business. I think the fast actions that we've taken in -- particularly in France, will stem those cash losses very quickly. And what we're seeing on the top line growth and the plans we are for delivering greater margin at a restaurant level will see us actually create a bit more breathing space, let's say, on that debt facility.

Brandon Stephens

executive
#25

How many new opportunities are there still in the U.K.? That's a great question. So one of the things that we initiated in about March was a white space report on the U.K. through a company called HDI. And I'm not trying to be evasive on it. They have come back with an initial report and are doing some fine-tuning on that, and we will report on that opportunity in subsequent presentations. But what I would say is that there's a slight challenge in that there's certain stores that there's a stratification here. So if there's a store doing GBP 25,000 a week, we will probably end up doing 35% return on capital. But at GBP 20,000 a week, we're still doing 25% return on capital. And that return on capital is sufficient for franchisees to be interested. And so what we may be showing is kind of like a Tier 1 versus a Tier 2. But what I would say is I think there are a couple hundred that -- Tortillas that could be possible in the U.K. depending on your return on capital profile or threshold. What are the key learnings so far from the implementation of the new value creation plan? I'll take a step back on that. One of the challenges over the last couple of years is when you're missing your profit targets, one of the things that obviously happens is you need to trim costs. And so you trim personnel, you trim OpEx, you trim CapEx in order to hit the numbers and hit your targets and things like that. That's been a real challenge. We really need to have bitten the bullet and just said, "We're going to reset. We can't be beholden to profit targets, and we need to think about the long-term viability of the business and building sustainable growth." Sustainable growth is almost a cliche, but we have played out that, that is really necessary. You can build 100 sites, but you got to shore up the foundations. So as we're putting in place the value creation plan and being unrelenting about it and making sure that we have initiatives across all the different departments, what we've seen is success. The limited time offers that we put in place, the food improvements that we put in place are all bearing fruit. I hope everybody will go and try some of the latest products we have. We just did ghost chili chicken. We previously had Hibiscus Lemonade, which became the third most popular drink on the menu after Coke and water. We've done the Caesar wrap, which was a huge success during the summer, especially in the hot weather. So it's working. A lot of the stuff though, that we're doing now is very foundational, putting in place the benchmarks. I mentioned the HDI report. We never -- we didn't have a white space report on opportunities. So getting all that stuff in place, getting the Oracle project in place will allow us to really see the fruition in the future as we layer on stuff that actually has an impact on sales and margin.

Operator

operator
#26

That's great. Well, look, guys, that's all the questions we have for today. So thank you, Brandon and Richard, for addressing them on the call. But Brandon, before I redirect investors to provide you with their feedback, which I know is particularly important to yourself and the company, could I please just ask you for a few closing comments?

Brandon Stephens

executive
#27

Yes. Thank you very much. I think the key thing that we'd like everybody to come away with is there have been some challenges in the past, and we are running to those fires, addressing them, tackling them head on and resolving them. There are loose ends out there that need to be addressed, and we're tidying all that stuff up. We have taken decisive action on France and actually decisive action on the U.K. as well. So there's a lot of shoring up that's taken place for stuff that's kind of been building up over the years. At the same time, we're looking at the current and the present, and we're making sure that we're continuing to reap the rewards of this move to multi-aggregator and the product improvements and everything like that. So keeping things moving along, while at the same time, putting in place a robust plan for the future that is modelable and that we can present to everybody. We haven't gone into a lot of the stuff around where we think this can get to over time with our -- and kind of the bridge chart that actually shows how we're going to get to 20% and how we're going to get to GBP 1.5 million. But we have that in our own mind. And as we see that start to materialize, we'll start to share that along with the opportunity for white space in the U.K. and the white space opportunity in Europe, which we're also putting together. So we're working on the past, working on the present, working on the future. We've been very busy, but we're delighted with the trajectory now.

Operator

operator
#28

Fantastic. Thank you guys once again for updating investors today. Could I please ask investors not to close this session as you'll now be automatically redirected to provide your feedback, which helps the company better understand your views and expectations. On behalf of the management team, we would like to thank you for attending today's presentation, and good afternoon to you all.

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