Bravura Solutions Limited (BVS) Earnings Call Transcript & Summary
August 24, 2021
Earnings Call Speaker Segments
Operator
operatorThank you for standing by, and welcome to the Bravura Solutions FY '21 Financial Results Conference Call. [Operator Instructions] I would now like to hand the conference over to Mr. Tony Klim, CEO. Please go ahead.
Anthony Klim
executiveThank you, Darcy, and good morning. My name is Tony Klim, I'm the Chief Executive Officer of Bravura, and I'm joined here by Martin Deda, our Chief Financial Officer. In addition to our FY '21 results this morning, we've also announced that I'll be stepping down from the CEO role. After 10 years as CEO and with the business now well positioned to navigate current emerging market trends, now is the right time for the business to be taken forward under renewed leadership and for me to consider next step in my career. So we're also joined here by Nick Parsons, Bravura's incoming CEO and currently a senior member of my management team. Nick has played an essential part in making the business as strong as it is today. With a broad range of senior leadership roles at Bravura and having worked closely together with me in developing Bravura's strategy, I have no doubt he is the right person to take Bravura to the next level. So thank you for joining the presentation of our full year financial results. Bravura has achieved its guidance despite the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic and its related lockdowns in all our markets, and particularly so in our largest market in the U.K. There has been significant market uncertainty that has affected business confidence. And the workplace restrictions have impaired the ability of our clients and prospects to engage and collaborate on major projects. The result of this environment is more evident in our first half with a significant improvements seen in the second half. The business has pushed forward and experienced a number of impressive achievements during the year. We have signed 1 of Australia's largest superannuation funds, Aware Super, as our maiden clients for our game-changing new digital-first proposition Sonata Alta. And with Delta Financial, we have acquired a market-leading software business in the U.K. to broaden our coverage of the pensions market. And we've extended our market leadership through a targeted R&D program that provides clients with the solutions that they are looking for. Now while markets have been tough, our business is resilient. As the COVID-19 vaccines rollout and confidence improves, the business continues to position itself to take advantage of the subsequent release of the latest client demand. Bravura is emerging stronger as the pandemic eases. The pandemic has highlighted the greater need for robust technology and automation in a digital-first world and the long-term drivers of our growth are as strong as they've ever been. So with those opening comments, if I can take you now to the summary on Slide 4. Our full year result is a tale of 2 halves. The first half saw lower project work in the U.K. arising from the impact of COVID-19. The second half benefited from an improved operating environment, client wins and targeted management initiatives. Total recurring revenue now stands at 84% of group revenue, and I'm particularly pleased that contracted recurring revenue is up 15%. The Aware Super contract is a landmark deal for Bravura and for the Australian superannuation market. It has generated significant interest from other superannuation funds, and we expect to see further wins as a result. We've made excellent progress on our R&D initiatives, spending $50 million on the development of a suite of micro services, Australian wrap functionality, Sonata Alta, enhancements to GFAS funds administration platform and the extension of our digital advice capability. This continued targeted investment directly meets the needs of our clients and provides Bravura with a significant and sustainable competitive advantage. And we welcomed digital financial to the group during the period, expanding our U.K. market offering into complex self-invested pensions. The acquisition complements Bravura's core Sonata offering and broadens Bravura's growing ecosystem of products and services. I'll now ask Martin to take us through the financial results in more detail.
Martin Deda
executiveThank you, Tony. If we turn to Slide 6, which sets out our FY '21 financial results. As discussed earlier, group and segment revenue and earnings were down, reflecting the impact of COVID, particularly in our U.K. business. Although revenue was down $31 million on prior period overall through cost control measures, the impact on EBITDA was $8.5 million. Corporate costs came in lower, 4% lower, also benefiting from tighter cost control and lower acquisition costs in FY '21 compared to FY '20. There are 2 specific items that we have called out separately in this result, neither of which were assumed in our guidance. The first is the remeasurement of contingent consideration. Midwinter's performance has not met its vendors ambitious earn-out targets. Consequently, Bravura recognized a $4.6 million gain so in addition to the P&L arising from the remeasurement of contingent consideration. The second is a change in accounting policy. In April 2021, IFRIC announced that certain cloud-based software implementation costs cannot be capitalized and must be expensed, July 2021, as it made this change mandatory for the FY '21 reporting period. Accordingly, $2.4 million has been expensed and recognized as a change in accounting policy. That was a debit to the P&L. Turning to Slide 7. The Delta acquisition, which Tony highlighted, contributed $10.2 million in revenue and $2.3 million of EBITDA to our result. We closed the Delta acquisition in October. So that was an 8-month contribution to the period. The Delta revenues and contribution are recorded in our Wealth Management segment. And Delta pleasingly has a high proportion of recurring revenue at about 80%. If I move to Slide 8, revenue by geography. You can see that the impact of the decline in revenue year-on-year was entirely in the U.K. part of the business. Pleasingly, we saw growth in the Australian market, delivered strong revenue growth. Turning now to Slide 9. Notwithstanding the most recent period and the extraordinary circumstances caused by the pandemic we found ourselves in, Bravura has consistently delivered revenue growth and margin expansion over the last 6 years. As vaccination rates rolled out across the jurisdictions that we operate in and business confidence returns, we expect the operating environment to improve and in particular, we expect our business in the U.K. to recur to growth as well. Slide 10 sets out our recurring revenue. Contracted recurring revenue was up 15% during the period compared to the prior corresponding period. As discussed earlier, COVID-19 has impacted attached recurring revenue, where we have seen some project work being reprioritized. It's important to highlight that we anticipate that this work will appear in future periods. The decline in nonrecurring revenue is almost all in the U.K. The lack of new significant deal wins has seen a decline in implementation work as implementation work from earlier deal wins has been completed. Implementation work from the Aware Super client win continues to ramp up. Turning to Slide 11, our financial position. Bravura is in a healthy financial position with cash of $74 million and no debt. During the period, we completed the acquisition of Delta, the maximum possible purchase price of GBP 23 million comprised GBP 14.5 million which is approximately $27 million upfront, and this was paid in October and an earn-out of GBP 8.5 million, $16 million is contingent upon meeting certain financial targets over the next 2 years. Our balance sheet is well positioned to continue our program of R&D investment across our product ecosystem to meet anticipated client needs. In FY '21, we capitalized approximately $20 million of R&D, which was the figure that we had guided to. Operating cash flows, excluding taxes paid were $51 million, representing a cash conversion of 105% for the full year compared to 56% in FY '20. That's operating cash flow to EBITDA conversion. As you can see in the chart, our cash conversion metric appears lumpy on a 6-month view, but sits at around 97% over time. In addition to our significant cash balance, we have also, on the 20th of August, signed a new $30 million unsecured 3-year working capital facility with JPMorgan and are moving our global transaction banking and treasury activities to JPMorgan. The facility is currently undrawn. I'll now hand back to Tony, who will take us through the performance of each of the segments and the outlook.
Anthony Klim
executiveThanks, Martin. If I can now take you to Slide 13, which sets out the performance in our Wealth Management segment. Now this segment saw revenue and earnings decline during the period. Most of this decline came through as COVID-impacted professional services work in the U.K. Pleasingly though, our contracted recurring revenue rose 30% during the period. Along with the Aware Super contract win, additional new or renewed contracts were signed in the U.K., Australia and New Zealand for micro services, Sonata, [indiscernible] Approximately $41 million of R&D was incurred in the Wealth segment, of which 47% was capitalized. The spend related predominantly to developing additional micro services, wrap functionality in Australia and extending our digital capability. Now let's turn to Slide 14, which sets out performance in our Funds Administration segment. Now this segment also saw revenue and earnings declined during the period. As with the Wealth Management segment, much of this decline came through as COVID impacted professional services work in the U.K., although to a lesser extent. Contracted revenue for -- contracted recurring revenue remained broadly stable during the period. Excluding license fees, which are less consistent in nature, segment EBITDA margin is in line with FY '20. R&D spend in this segment was all expensed and focused on enhancing Bravura's GFAS product. I'll now ask Nick to introduce himself and take you through our strategy and outlook. Over to you, Nick.
Nick Parsons
executiveThank you, Tony. Good morning, everybody. My name Nick Parsons. And I'm honored to step into this role. Tony has been an exceptional leader for the business and it will be a tough act to follow him. By way of background, I have over 30 years of experience in IT with a specific focus on the financial sector. I have held a number of senior leadership roles in Bravura, including leading the sales team in EMEA and leading our operations globally. I have 1 key message during this leadership transition. In the context of the business and our strategy, I intend to lead and drive the strategic evolution we've devoted together in the last 12 months. With that key message in line, I'd like to step through the following slides on our strategy. Moving to Slide 16. There are 3 primary developments taking place in the market. First, there is a reduced interest in Big Bang implementations; second, there a need for lower operational costs; and third, there is a need to improve end customer experience. In response, we've evolved our technology strategy to focus on [indiscernible] micro services, cloud, digital and automation. I'll touch on these more on the following slide. And moving to Slide 17, in addition to the 3 primary developments I touched on in the previous slide, there are 2 additional relevant trends. Individual fund managers and adviser groups are increasingly moving towards providing their own digital wealth management capability as an incentive to traditional retail platforms, opening up additional sales opportunities. We're also observing middle tier clients that are under serviced compared to the top tier clients. Delving a little deeper into the evolution of our technology strategy as well as developing and acquiring new micro services, we're transforming our existing products in smaller individually salable and deployable microservices. All of our products are or will be delivered as cloud services and increasing degree of automation our technology provides and ensuring a world-class digital experience. Together with the evolution in our technology strategy, our commercial approach is also evolving. Going forward, we anticipate having more client contracts underpinned by subscription and consumption-based approach. And then said, the structure of our contracts will allow clients to smooth their fees over the terms of the arrangement. We see our strategy supporting the outcomes that clients are asking for as well as delivering enhanced longer-term value to shareholders. Turning now to Slide 18. I'd like to highlight some of the steps we've taken on these initiatives. With our focus on cloud, Sonata has now delivered its cloud service, more and more clients now sell through the cloud. Our AdviceOS and [indiscernible] and all of our FinoComp market services [indiscernible] our account as well. With our focus on [indiscernible] all of our FinoComp products are microservice components, and we have an R&D [indiscernible] underway to build more. We're also gradually comparing sites on Sonata. We've launched a new micro service, Stanza, which is currently in deployment with its first customer. With our focus on automation, Sonata Alta is being implemented Aware Super in the fully automated superannuation fragments compelling alternative to an outsourcing. [indiscernible] Stanza, which also focus on automation are now also in deployment with one of our funds administration clients. Turning now to Slide 19. The 5 key trends of our overall strategy are to transition our existing clients to cloud services who use our technology platform to drive scale, flexibility and differentiation to expand our total addressable market, to deliver an ecosystem of offerings across the value chain and to ensure that we communicate a clear value proposition for all clients. Turning now to Slide 20, the developments in our strategy, also see an expansion in our total addressable market. Bravura's market opportunity in our 2 biggest markets, the U.K. and Australia, is significant. In the U.K., we estimate the total addressable market of more than GBP 1 billion of revenue per year for our products and services. The market comprises retail and institutional funds administration, retail investment in life insurance platforms, discretionary fund managers, corporate defined contribution pension schemes, self-invested personal pensions and small self-administered pension schemes. In Australia, we estimate the total addressable market to be about AUD 1 billion of revenue per year. The market here comprises superannuation, platforms, advice, life insurance, investment management and asset administration. I'll now ask Martin to take us through the financial implications in more detail.
Martin Deda
executiveThank you, Nick. Let's now turn to Slide 21. Our commercial strategy result in 5 key changes. More of our client contracts will be subscription and consumption based. This is already the case with the bulk of our Funds Administration clients and contracts. Secondly, we expect to see contracted recurring revenue rise from about 50% currently to about 70% over the coming years. Upfront license fees will still exist but will be a smaller contribution to revenue and earnings. The revenue and margin profile of each contract and therefore, in aggregate, will be more consistent over time. And as Bravura's total addressable market expands, our products and services will cover more of the value chain and overall client contract value is expected to increase. I'll hand back to Nick now for the outlook.
Nick Parsons
executiveThank you, Martin. Let's turn now to Slide 23, which sets out our outlook. The industry structural drivers for our strategy are strengthening, and COVID-19 has emphasized the importance of digital first. We're increasing our total addressable market through the real life microservices. The COVID-19 pandemic continues to impact Bravura's key markets. The near-term outlook remains uncertain. However, the sales pipeline remains strong. Demand in the U.K. is beginning to improve, and there are significant opportunities for Sonata Alta in Australia. Bravura currently expects the FY '22 NPAT growth in the mid-teens relative to FY '21 adjusted NPAT of AUD 32.3 million. I'll now hand back to Tony.
Anthony Klim
executiveThank you, Nick. So Martin, Nick and I now will be very happy to take your questions.
Operator
operator[Operator Instructions] Your first question comes from Naveen Patney from E&P.
Naveen Patney
analystFirstly, Tony, congrats on an excellent career, I mean what Bravura has been able to do in terms of innovation for the -- particularly the platform market in the U.K., I think has been sort of unprecedented. So congrats on a fantastic career, firstly. The first question I had was just in terms of just reconciling the statements around guidance for '22. Clearly, there was quite a big uplift in second half '21 and improvement across the business, particularly in the U.K. But if you sort of annualize your second half NPAT of $23 million, you get the $46 million. You're guiding those for roughly around $32 million of NPAT into '22. So it's quite a big delta there. So I was just trying to understand what are some of the offsets that you expect relative to that second half run rate going to '22? Is it sort of license fees, staff cost inflation that we're sort of hearing about occurring in the U.K. or anything else?
Anthony Klim
executiveOkay. Well, thanks, Naveen, for your kind words. I really appreciate that. I'm going to hand that one to Martin, I think. Martin, you have to pick that up.
Martin Deda
executiveYes. Thank you. Naveen, yes, so th`e $23 million of NPAT in the second half was a strong second half, which we guided to, I think, at the half year. There were license fees in that result, which helped improvement. There were also other project items in there. We're expecting FY -- the first half of FY '22 to not continue with that run rate. As we expect the business in the U.K. and the current view to pick up more in the second half of FY '22 than in the first half. So that's why our guidance isn't simply the second half multiplied by 2. It's more of a balanced structure.
Naveen Patney
analystOkay. Great. And just in terms of the R&D, sort of stepped -- that you capitalize anyway. It sort of stepped up from sort of $8 million in the first half to $12 million in the second half. Just thinking about how we should think about that profile into '22 and also into '23.
Martin Deda
executiveYes. I'll take that one as well. We anticipate that the level of capitalization in '22 for the full year will be approximately what it was in FY '21, so about $20 million. Then we expect that to come down in FY '23 as these major programs, particularly the microservices and the further work in digitalization, Sonata Alta, come through to completion in the course of FY '22 going into FY '23.
Naveen Patney
analystOkay. Excellent. And in terms of your balance sheet, clearly, in a cash point of view. Just interested in how we should think about your M&A pipeline at the moment. Are there any areas of priority? And just a point of clarification, the $30 million debt facility that you've signed, can that also be used for acquisitions? Or is it more of a working capital facility?
Martin Deda
executiveWe continue to have a pipeline of opportunities for M&A. We are considering -- continuing to consider opportunities. We have nothing imminent at this stage. And yes, so the relationship with JPMorgan, we do have access to a facility for R&D CapEx funding in that working capital facility.
Operator
operatorYour next question comes from Sophie Carran from Goldman Sachs.
Sophie Carran
analystJust a couple please, maybe just on the guidance. If you could give us a bit of color on what you've sort of assumed for the number of new Sonata contracts coming through? And then also how much is the Sonata Alta versus the traditional on-premise product, please?
Anthony Klim
executiveI think it would be fair to say we would expect to see further Sonata Alta sales particularly in Australia. And as I mentioned, I think there's a lot of interest in the Aware Super deal. So over the next year, I would say, at least 1 or 2 more Alta sales. I think if we look at the U.K., what we're seeing is significant interest in the more modular replatforming models, and we're already providing microservice modules into a number of the big wealth platforms. And indeed, we're actually replatforming 1 of the major U.K. retail platforms. We can't name it. I'm afraid, using this incremental microservices approach. So the sales are slightly different. The incremental sales in Volvo microservices can still be of the scale of the Sonata sale when aggregated. So it will vary according to markets. So as I said, the main interest at the moment in Sonata Alta is in Australia, but we would also like to bring that proposition into the U.K.
Sophie Carran
analystExcellent. And then just on the recovery in the U.K. I mean, you've mentioned a strong pipeline. But can you just maybe quantify how this sort of compares to last year? And how much of this do you think reflects a bit of pent-up demand versus new demand coming through?
Anthony Klim
executiveI think in relation to existing clients, we're seeing that pent-up demand because that's really where we saw the major decline where we have very large-scale implementations with big players who were typically spending several million pounds a year with us. That was the business that was potentially just put on hold. It didn't go away, but just moved to the right. So that's coming back. We're not completely out of the woods yet. People aren't returning to the work in the office at the rate, perhaps some of those organizations might hope. So I think in terms of new opportunities, I think we're already seeing that back at the level pre-COVID. So the pipeline is strong with new RFPs and new RFIs coming to market. So that will be the split, as I said.
Operator
operatorYour next question comes from Scott Hudson from MST.
Scott Hudson
analystJust a couple of questions from me. Martin, in terms of the Delta acquisition, I think at the Macquarie conference in May, you highlighted that the Delta acquisition would contribute sort of $3 million to $5 million of revenues. Did that eventuate? It looked like the NPAT outcome was maybe a little bit light relative to those expectations.
Martin Deda
executiveFor the -- in the second half, it contributed about $5.5 million of revenue.
Scott Hudson
analystIn terms of the license fee expectations for FY '22, I mean, do we expect to see a sharp drop off on that? Are we seeing that the shift in the commercial model, I guess, play out in those license fee expectations for FY '22?
Martin Deda
executiveWe won't see a sharp drop-off. We will see perhaps a different mix. I think there might be more licenses in Funds Administration and less in Wealth Management. But overall, I think that the license -- overall license amounts will be roughly the same as what we did in FY '21, which was lower than FY '20, if you look at the numbers plus low double-digit license fee revenue, yes.
Scott Hudson
analystAnd then in terms of that, I guess, that sharp drop off in, I guess, U.K. project work, I mean is it -- I guess, is that recovery happening slower than maybe you would have anticipated given the reopening of the U.K. economy?
Anthony Klim
executiveSorry, go ahead Martin, you go ahead.
Martin Deda
executiveYes. I was about to hand it to you, Tony, but yes, so what...
Anthony Klim
executiveYes. And I think a little [indiscernible] as I mentioned. We're already just really getting back to normal. There were changes in July. And as I said, we're not seeing the return to work at the same -- at the level perhaps that some of our clients might have expected. And as I mentioned before, one of the key point about these very large-scope projects is you do have multiple teams that need to work together, sit around white boards, demonstrate software and things like that. So those face-to-face meetings are quite important. So we're not out of the woods yet, but I think there's a significant upturn on certainly where we were 6, 9 months ago. So it's a gradual improvement, I think.
Scott Hudson
analystSo does the -- I guess, do you think calendar year '22 is, I guess, a more robust period in terms of, I guess, some of that project work that was deferred?
Anthony Klim
executiveYes, very much. Yes.
Scott Hudson
analystIn light of that, Martin, what are you sort of anticipating for first half, second half split with regards to your FY '22 NPAT guidance?
Martin Deda
executiveYes. So that comes back to the comments that I made to Naveen's questions. Yes, we're expecting that the second half of FY '22 will be stronger than the first half. And yes -- based on exactly that point. We certainly think that as we currently look at the profile of the pipeline and project opportunities, that looks like it will be stronger in the U.K. that will be picking up in the second half.
Scott Hudson
analystSimilar split to FY '21 or is it...
Martin Deda
executiveNot as extreme, but I think it will be more of a -- yes, so the first half will be lower than the second half to get to our guidance, won't be as extreme as the NPAT split that we had in FY '21, but it will be...
Scott Hudson
analystIn terms of the -- I guess, the -- Tony, in terms of the outlook for superannuation in Australia, does the Sonata Alta need to be, I guess, fully implemented with Aware before you potentially win new contracts or are clients, I guess, happy to proceed in advance of, I guess, a test case being live in the market.
Anthony Klim
executiveWe can definitely move forward without the completion of the Aware project. I think -- and where we're actually talking to a number of players at the moment. So no, they're not going to wait until that project is complete.
Operator
operator[Operator Instructions] Your next question comes from Brendan Carrig from Macquarie.
Brendan Carrig
analystTony, I'll left at a comment earlier. Congratulations on your tenure. Just a question just around costs. So I think there was some -- obviously some restructuring costs and reduced cost base last year that came through the business. I know there's -- on your website, there's a few job hires available or at least increase in the amount of opportunities for people across the business. So I'm just wondering about the investment that's required following the reductions in the cost base and how we should think about that going forward.
Anthony Klim
executive[indiscernible] ramping up [indiscernible] Martin.
Martin Deda
executiveYes. So -- yes, we did have cost savings last year. We did -- we had a restructuring program, which was largely focused on operational overhead functions as well as some corporate overhead functions. So a large portion of those savings are ongoing, July. As the business is picking up, as we've just been describing, we have been recruiting for people in some of the newer areas focusing the business. So to enable us to accelerate building out our micro services as Nick was describing as part of our strategy, more resources, we've been hiring more resources for our Sonata Alta program as well. And also we are experiencing, which I think is being experienced across the sector around the world, increasing price pressure on technology resources. So we are finding that there is some upward pressure on salaries and wages for key staff and key skills across particularly in the engineering, software engineering space. So they are items that are factored in. We also benefited from -- perhaps a bit of a perverse benefit, but the lockdowns across all the countries enabled us to make savings in travel -- travel costs as well as -- to some degree, our facilities cost our property costs across the group.
Brendan Carrig
analystOkay. That's clear. And then maybe just a follow-up on the guidance question. So I think collectively, we've sort of got to the fact that licensing fees are going to be stable or broadly stable compared to last year, and there's going to be a second half skew. In terms of that pipeline of new contracts that you can see in the near term, is there any skew in those licensing fees between the first and the second half that's contributing to that second half skew?
Martin Deda
executiveNo, not really. It's very hard because the licenses are booked generally when the contract is signed, that can be very binary in that sense that it can be here or there or it can be on the 30th of June or the 1st of August or so on, which moves those around. So it really depends on the mix of which deal has what sort of a license structure and whether that comes in earlier or a bit later or so on. So I can't really give any more -- anything clearer on that, sorry.
Brendan Carrig
analystYes, that's fine. And then just last one, just on the FY '21. So it came in at the lower end of the guidance range. License fees are sort of bang in the middle of that $5 million to $8 million range that you had called out for the second half. So is there 1 thing specifically that you would call out that led you towards the lower end of the range given license fees is sort of in the middle. Just thinking about it from a momentum standpoint, is it just sort of U.K. not recovering as quick as what you thought it was?
Martin Deda
executiveYes. Fundamentally, that's the point, yes. So we didn't get -- there were some projects that we anticipated may start in the latter part of the second half in the U.K., that didn't occur. So that was really the balance. There are a number -- always a number of moving parts in -- when we construct the guidance and for the outlook, and that's essentially what occurred.
Operator
operatorYour next question comes from Bob Chen from JPMorgan.
Bob Chen
analystJust a couple of questions for me. Just given sort of the second half margin jumped around a bit, could you give a little bit more color on the EBITDA margins between Wealth Management and Funds Admin going into next year?
Martin Deda
executiveYes. So we -- so the Funds Administration margin does vary depending on the amount of licenses through because licenses are 100% margin. So the Funds Administration segment, the margin segment generates relatively consistently excluding licenses, is about 40%, and we anticipate that to continue. We do have opportunities in FY '22, which may generate licenses in Fund Administration. So that -- the margin may pick up from that the total margin due to the licenses coming through. But we anticipate Fund Administration to continue going forward with an underlying, so margin excluding licenses of approximately 40%. In the Wealth Management segment, we've been moving on the margins there, and progressively, those margins are increasing as -- particularly as Sonata becomes more mature and we're able to further optimize our costs of maintenance and support in Wealth Management, bringing those margins up to 30% and then over 30%. And that trend, we anticipate continuing on into FY '22.
Bob Chen
analystOkay, great. And then just given that you're transitioning the business more towards a SaaS-based business model, longer term, like, how will that impact your margins in your businesses?
Martin Deda
executiveSo what we will see there is that -- if in the cases that -- and this accounting policy change for SaaS-type software has, to a degree, impacted the way particularly SaaS services are accounted for across organizations. But where we continue to provide an instance of the software that is in the clients' control, then there is still -- there will continue to be a license amount that is attributed to that, which is why I said when I was talking about -- talking through Slide 20 -- 21, sorry. We'll continue to see license fees going forward. The move -- the change that we'll see in our revenue is that a degree of implementation fees and predominantly development fees associated with our projects, they will move into the recurring fees. So the consumption subscription or annual fee for the software. So we'll see implementation fees as a percentage of total revenues reduced and the contracted revenue, the contracted recurring revenue being the sort of annual fees that clients pay for the systems, that component increasing. There may be some impact on margin over the next 3 up to 5 years as more and more clients move to that sort of a model. But over time, as more clients come into this model, and as the clients use more of the software revenue should increase.
Bob Chen
analystOkay. Brilliant. And then just finally, you're obviously working on the implementation for Aware Super. Can you talk a little bit about how much Aware Super is going to contribute to that uplift in earnings for next year?
Martin Deda
executiveNo, I can't comment on individual contracts and relationships in that sense.
Operator
operatorYour next question comes from Andrew Perks from Accordius.
Andrew Perks
analystJust on Slide 21, you have actually talked about this before. But in terms of -- but I was just interested in where are you on that sort of time frame in terms of converting to cloud-based and consumption-based revenue?
Anthony Klim
executiveYes. So we're structuring new deals that we enter into, so new projects. We are working to structure this way. And it's not something that entirely we're in control of. This is each client as we work through contracts and arrangements, have their particular requirements for their own internal purposes. So as we negotiate and structure new deals, we're structuring them in this way.
Andrew Perks
analystSorry, all deals will be structured in that new way?
Anthony Klim
executiveYes.
Andrew Perks
analystYes. Okay. Because I suppose just with your competitors when they move to this model, both -- there's a real impact on revenue, particularly because you lose that one-off big hidden profit from license fees. Are you -- this graph doesn't look so dramatic as what other people have sort of -- other competitors have seen. So you're saying that it's not really so dramatic for you?
Martin Deda
executiveYes, because our -- and that's what I was describing before. If the client has provided with their own instance of the software that they have control of, then under the accounting standards, there is a license element to recognize to that. If it is a pure Software-as-a-Service that the client is taking where the client is simply a tenant in a multi-tenanted system and have no control over the software itself, they don't have their own instance of the software, then it is purely subscription revenue that can be recognized. The vast majority of our arrangements are the former.
Andrew Perks
analystYes. I suppose I was going to that chart saying year 4 almost looks great. Year 1, 2 and 3...
Anthony Klim
executiveSorry. No, no, no. All right. Yes. So I now understand your question. That chart is a chart of a single contract. It's not how our revenue -- how our group revenue changes over years. That just shows the profile. So the graph on the left is for a single contract over the 10-year term of the contract, what would our revenue recognition look like is the chart on the left, that's the traditional model. The chart on the right shows it for a single contract in the new model. I'm sorry.
Andrew Perks
analystYes, that's okay. So you're basically saying that when you move to the new model, when I look at years 1, 2 and 3, it's not really that dramatic. In fact, I mean, others is quite dramatic that you're saying, when we move to a consumption/cloud, it's not really that dramatic on revenue. Maybe in year 1 because you lose that profit -- all the profit of the license fee, but it's not dramatic.
Martin Deda
executiveYes. Correct.
Andrew Perks
analystYear 2 looks the same, okay. And when you capitalize , I think you said there was a big capitalization of R&D, 47%. What was it last year? How much did you capitalize last -- what percentage you capitalized last year?
Martin Deda
executiveThe percentage is a bit difficult because it's a percentage of how much we spend on R&D. So last year, we capitalized about $9 million of software development. Sorry, in FY '20, we capitalized about $9 million. And in FY '21, we capitalized about $20 million.
Andrew Perks
analystYes. And as the percentage of total R&D spend, FY '20 was -- that $20 million was 47%. That $9 million, how much was it as a percentage of FY '20 spend?
Martin Deda
executiveI don't have that number in my head, I'm sorry. It would have been -- it was a lower percentage, but I don't have that number in front of me.
Operator
operatorThank you. There are no further questions at this time. I'll now hand back to Mr. Klim for closing remarks.
Anthony Klim
executiveThank you, Darcy, and thank you all for your questions. Just a couple of concluding remarks. Despite the impact of COVID-19 on Bravura's U.K. business, the drivers of our growth remains stronger than ever. In addition, we've evolved our strategy to put Bravura on the best possible footing. And I'm confident that Bravura will emerge stronger from the pandemic under Nick's leadership. And I'd like to thank you all for your support during my tenure as CEO of Bravura, and thank you all for dialing in today and for your continuing interest in our business.
Operator
operatorThat does conclude our conference for today. Thank you for participating. You may now disconnect.
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