Nu Skin Enterprises, Inc. (NUS) Earnings Call Transcript & Summary

January 14, 2025

New York Stock Exchange US Consumer Staples Personal Care Products conference_presentation 20 min

Earnings Call Speaker Segments

Song Xue

analyst
#1

Hi, everybody. I'm Christina Xue with D.A. Davidson. And today with me on stage, we have CEO, Ryan Napierski; and CFO, James Thomas. So I've been looking forward to this discussion. I know Nu Skin has great products in beauty and wellness, and you are the #1 device system brand by Euromonitor. So over the last few years, you have evenly distributed revenue around the globe, diversified your portfolio. And on top of that, the Rhyz Group recently announced the divestiture of Mavely for a significant value. So before we get into all that, let's start with a brief overview of the business and some of the recent trends that you are seeing in the direct selling space.

Ryan Napierski

executive
#2

Yes. No, Christina, thank you. Thanks, everyone, for being here. So we're excited to be at this conference. I appreciate Reed and ICR hosting it. Yes, Nu Skin, we are an integrated beauty and wellness company that leverages our affiliate channel to distribute a series of innovative products around the globe, including those innovative beauty and wellness devices you mentioned. According to Euromonitor, we are the #1 beauty and wellness device systems brand in the world. We take a lot of pride in that. We are a brand that's very focused on our original product philosophy around the origin of all of the good, none of the bad, so clean before clean was really a theme, so to speak. And our devices and device systems are a critical part of that strategy. We, in the more recent years -- so we operate in 50 countries around the globe, the top personal care and beauty markets. We've primarily done that through -- over the course of our 40-year history through direct selling. although that is evolving, and that's been a part of our evolutionary journey the last few years, as we've been leaning more and more into social media and social commerce driven, which does have some degree of channel conflict. We might get into that later, but that's part of our transformation. So how do we get these integrated beauty and wellness devices and our broader portfolio out to consumers in a manner where consumers are. So traditionally, we haven't been in third-party marketplaces. We haven't been direct to company. We've utilized the sales force. Today, that's different. We are engaging in Amazon third-party marketplaces. We're engaging in search engine, social media advertising, early stages of that. And we're doing it in a way that integrates with our affiliates or our sales force, so that we avoid or minimize channel conflict. I think the other dynamic that's interesting about Nu Skin is 4 or 5 years ago, we began a journey. You mentioned the company Rhyz, which is a subsidiary company of Nu Skin Enterprises that invests in and grows technologies and other synergistic services to the core, other businesses out there. So today, roughly 15% to 20% of our business is in Rhyz. And some of those investments are directly linked in with our core business, while other investments like Mavely, they may continue to service the business, but they have greater value outside of the enterprise, and so we divested Mavely. It was an interesting -- it was 3% of our revenue for about 70% of our market cap. When we divested it, I think for shareholders, it was the right thing to do. We still have access to the technology, but in any case, that's now -- Rhyz is now a part of our enterprise, and it's part of our transformational journey.

Song Xue

analyst
#3

Okay. So on the news of the divestiture for $250 million, can you -- since it was your fastest-growing segment, can you share some like rationale behind the deal? How did the deal come about? And can you share some background on the decision?

Ryan Napierski

executive
#4

Yes, you bet. Yes. So Mavely is an interesting technology. We originally acquired it, and it was a link-sharing technology, for those of you -- on Instagram or TikTok, you see the link in bio. It was a link-sharing technology. We needed that for our sales force. And so we made an original investment to buy that technology as opposed to build it. We put it into the business, and that was great. But independent of that, it grew its own business, really servicing brands, everyday influencers and retailers, connecting them. So through our technology, we were able to build out a fairly strong independent business. And up until a couple of months ago, our plan was to keep that in the business and continue to grow it. But Summit Partners came along, really interested in the technology. They have a broader portfolio of services that we wanted access to, and we felt like it would be better together, Mavely would be better together with their platform. And so we sold the majority. We still have a minority stake -- a small minority stake in the business. We have access to their services to power our business, and we'll continue to leverage those services. But I think it's a good reflection. And at this conference, it's been interesting. I've had a lot of analysts and bankers asking the question, well, hey, we didn't even know about this. So I want to be really, really clear to anyone listening, we have Rhyz. Rhyz is a synergistic collective of businesses. We have 7 or 8 other companies in Rhyz. Each one of those has significant potential on an enterprise value basis. We see a lot more value in Rhyz, frankly, than our current stock price reflects. And I think it's incumbent upon management to do a better job explaining the assets and the capabilities that we have in that business, because we anticipate there will be many more businesses like that, that either synergistically accelerate the performance of the core, or they're better value outside and we'll utilize proceeds. And maybe James can talk about utilization of proceeds there.

Song Xue

analyst
#5

Yes. So let's talk about what's your plan for the proceeds? Like what are the capital allocation priorities for you guys? Can investors expect any of the share buyback activity in the coming quarters?

James Thomas

executive
#6

Yes. One of the things about Mavely is Mavely was a lone party to our debt agreement. So there are certain restrictions that we have on the uses of cash for that sale. One of them is, obviously, we're required to pay that down towards our term loan, but we can also use it for other capital expenditures within our business. And so that's the main usage of the proceeds of those sales just based on the debt agreement itself. But what that does is it frees up operating capital, and we generate very strong cash flows from our other side of the business. That will allow us a lot more freedom to go after different growth drivers within our core and also within the Rhyz ecosystem that Ryan talked about.

Song Xue

analyst
#7

Okay. Great. But switching gears a little. So another exciting news came through yesterday about the fourth quarter sales being at the high end of the guidance range. Can you talk about what's driving the sales momentum behind it? And any updates that you have on the cost side for the quarter?

Ryan Napierski

executive
#8

Yes. I think the quarter was good. It was at the high end of guide, as you said. And I think for us, what's more encouraging post that quick bump in beauty that everyone experienced post COVID. I think the last few years have been tough, especially in premium beauty. So we were encouraged to see a Q3 -- Q4 growth over Q3, which we haven't seen in the last couple of years. And I think that largely being driven as Rhyz performed well. We've also had that I think we should get into in a moment, some encouraging results coming out of the Americas, specifically Latin America, our developing markets, Southeast Asia as well, some encouraging results there, which indicate that the consumer, especially in premium, is starting to recover. Certainly not there yet, but we're starting to see some signs of recovery, which for our business will be helpful.

James Thomas

executive
#9

I think from my perspective, Christina, is we actually saw core business kind of grow in Q3 to Q4 [indiscernible]. So for us, not just the growth rate we actually saw in Q3 to Q4 in the core business, and that's something that we haven't seen. So as we strip down those markets and look for what those growth -- where that growth is coming from, it's can we repeat more of that and broaden that around the rest of the markets around Nu Skin that have had somewhat of a drag to them.

Song Xue

analyst
#10

Okay. So looking ahead a little, like what can we expect for '25, as it relates to new products and areas of focus?

Ryan Napierski

executive
#11

So -- and I'm noticing the video here. So I'm not sure. I think she's checking her vital statistics there. But -- so we've introduced several new products into the market this past year. Typically, we'll introduce a product or preview a product, and we'll roll that product out globally. So a couple of the introductions we had at the end of last year that helped with Q4. We have a line of products called Tru Face, and we're utilizing peptide technology to deliver retinol in a unique way. So retinol for anyone that has teenagers and beyond is a very popular product right now, utilizing our peptide technology. We're excited about that. We also have MYND360, which is a new cognitive health division for the company, really honing in on the cognitive performance. Yes, there's a picture of it where we have focus, sleep, memory and different products that will really help with overall cognitive performance. And of course, that's really an ecosystem of products, because you effectively need to attack sleep, stress, anxiety. They all play with each other, and then lack of sleep harms cognitive performance. And so it's this vicious cycle when you're not on top of it. We believe that this is a product category that is needed in the world. And I think probably the last thing that I'm really interested in, and we'll be at greater liberty to talk about post earnings, is around what we call truly intelligent wellness. Nu Skin is the world's leading beauty device systems brand, beauty and wellness device systems brand. One major part of our business is around nutritional supplements. We're an integrated beauty and wellness company. And we have new wellness assessment technology that will be coming to market that actually enables a consumer to assess and measure their nutritional supplementation in a very unique way that, frankly, nobody is doing. And we're excited to bring that technology to market in 2026, but we'll have a little bit of that preview late '25.

Song Xue

analyst
#12

Okay. So on the topic of core business, we know China is your largest market. So do you have any updates over the dynamics over there? And do you think we could kind of expect like a return to growth kind of like later down the road?

Ryan Napierski

executive
#13

I think we have a lot of optimism for the midterm of China. I mean it's still the world's second largest population, very intelligent consumers in the personal care and nutrition space. So I think it would be very shortsighted for us to give up on China despite the fact that it has had a very difficult 5 years or so, not only for our business. I think consumer sentiment in China seems to be -- I'm hoping it's leveling out. The savings rates in China are still high, as well as Korea. So I think we need to continue to monitor that. And I think savings rates and premium beauty kind of offset one another. And so we want to see consumers spending more, which indicates they have more optimism in the economy. And I think we still need to see that happening. But the Chinese consumer, particularly for our brand, they very much appreciate our local version of Nu Skin. It's called Ru Xin in China, which I think means Nu Skin or renewed skin, and they appreciate that as a local brand. So we'll see how the economy recovers as it continues as the consumer bounces back. But I think it will continue to be a key market for us in the near to midterm.

Song Xue

analyst
#14

Great. And you recently entered India market. So can you tell us a little bit about the progress over there? And how do you see the market? When can we expect to see some of the top line contributions from the market?

Ryan Napierski

executive
#15

Yes. And I appreciate James' support in investing in India. I think India, of all of the markets in which Nu Skin operates, I think Nu Skin has the greatest potential in the mid- to long term to impact India, not only because of our product mix, but also because of the opportunity that we provide for micro entrepreneurs to build their own business and utilizing local infrastructure, digital infrastructure. We're very close. We announced last year a partnership with Infosys, which is one of the top digital and technology companies in India. We spend quite a bit of time with them. They're very plugged into the digital economy over there, which -- I mean you can't use cash in India now. If you don't pay by your phone, they literally won't accept cash. So we're positioned well to go there. I think for us, one critical part of this engagement with India is learning how our business and our products will fit into India. I think everyone remembers the case study in business school of Hindustan Lever bringing in ketchup packages of product to succeed in India. For a premium beauty company, that's a difficult proposition. But we started investing in the market last year. We attended Cosmoprof in early December in India, and we received a really warm reception to the Nu Skin way of building products with quality sitting at our center, but at a price point -- because we're local manufacturing there, at a price point that will meet the consumer needs, we believe. Our big question will be the go-to-market. How do we bring these products to market, because infrastructure still is pressed there. And so we will be evaluating new opportunities to go to market with this. But I'm optimistic that we'll see revenue in 2025, later part of '25 coming out of India. It won't be big. We're not expecting any large numbers per se, but we really want to hit the market right. And so we're going to learn our way into India. I don't know if there's anything you'd add, Jamie.

James Thomas

executive
#16

No, nothing much. No, no, no. I think your India comments are exactly right. We're not planning for anything large, but we're positioning ourselves for long-term success in India, so doing it in waves. And so really strategic in our approach, not trying to overshoot quickly, but really get it right.

Song Xue

analyst
#17

Okay. And then so you also launched in the mental wellness space in the second half of '24. So how is the affordable luxury line -- the launch of the affordable luxury line performing and received by the customers?

Ryan Napierski

executive
#18

So affordable luxury really is indicating we got the premium, the prestige, the masstige. So it's really targeting masstige, which has been a very small portion of our portfolio, and we believe we need to be much stronger in that area. So MYND360 was built, to your point, in reaching that target -- the target demographic that where the price point works for them. And we're just beginning to preview those products. So I think we've previewed in 3 markets, James, it's 3 to 4, I think, U.S., Canada.

James Thomas

executive
#19

U.S., Canada and Korea is what we launched previews in 2024. We have the rest of the full launches going throughout 2025. And then on the top of that, with our strong retinol product combined with those 2 together as offerings in '25.

Song Xue

analyst
#20

Exciting. So to conclude, we always like to ask, what are some of the 2, 3 things that you feel like are misunderstood about the Nu Skin story?

Ryan Napierski

executive
#21

So -- and I'll lean into this and James has his own views. For me, the #1 goal I have over the next 24 months is to help the public market understand what Nu Skin is from a valuation and from a multiple perspective. We were talking earlier about this, where Nu Skin, and I walk around these conferences and I see so many companies that are really viewed from a multiple perspective in the product categories in which they play, not the channel by which they distribute. I think Nu Skin is misunderstood to be a channel company, not an integrated beauty and wellness company that leverages the channel. So we have a lot of initiatives going on, one of which we call integrated brand building, which is meeting consumers where they are, third-party marketplaces, direct to company, search engines, social media, where people can find our products where they are instead of forcing them through a single channel. And so that's one thing that's misunderstood. And I think that's an enormous value unlock as investors start to value the business on the products and services we provide and not exclusively on the channel in which we distribute, because that's only partially true. So I think that's one. The second one, I think, is around where we started, which is Rhyz. We've been quite vocal on our investor calls the last 2 years that Rhyz is our fastest-growing segment. It's now a pretty substantial part of our business. It will continue to become more substantial. The new technology, intelligent wellness technology that's coming out later this year is coming out of Rhyz Labs. We have LifeDNA. We have other businesses, BeautyBio. These are all businesses with huge potential. And I don't want to catch investors off-guard again with a 70% market cap transaction for 3% of revenue. There's enormous value in Rhyz that is simply misunderstood or missed and we, as a management team, need to do a better job telling that story moving forward. So those would be my 2 things. Anything, James, you would add to...

James Thomas

executive
#22

I just -- from the operational arm, from what we're doing, it's like we've been under a lot of top line pressure in the core business, and we've been investing in the Rhyz platform like Ryan has talked about. For me, it's about generating higher levels of profitability and really streamlining our business to a way where we can return shareholder value. We feel like with the sale of Mavely, we're positioned in a way where we can do some of those things and look forward to '25 for us to be able to see the fruits, at least on the profit line. Growing our profit as a percentage of revenue is really top priority for me in 2025.

Song Xue

analyst
#23

Okay. Thank you.

Ryan Napierski

executive
#24

Thanks, everybody. Appreciate it.

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