Advanced Info Service Public Company Limited (ADVANC) Earnings Call Transcript & Summary

August 4, 2021

Stock Exchange of Thailand TH Communication Services Wireless Telecommunication Services earnings 65 min

Earnings Call Speaker Segments

Nattiya Poapongsakorn

executive
#1

Good morning, everyone. I believe you are now all in the main room, Please remain on mute while we give you a short brief. So as usual, we’ll begin with the short brief for today. And then, we will go through the Q&A. First of all, let me introduce the management with us today, led by Khun Somchai, our CEO.

Somchai Lertsutiwong

executive
#2

Hi, I’m Som pak. Sorry, I am mute.

Nattiya Poapongsakorn

executive
#3

[Foreign Language] And our President, Khun Hui Weng Cheong.

Weng Cheong Hui

executive
#4

Good morning, everybody.

Nattiya Poapongsakorn

executive
#5

We also welcome our Chief Consumer Business Officer, Khun Pratthana.

Pratthana Leelapanang

executive
#6

[Foreign Language]

Nattiya Poapongsakorn

executive
#7

And our CFO, Khun Tee. Okay. [Operator Instructions] So let me begin with the short brief. Next slide, please. So let me begin with the short brief. First of all, in terms of the second quarter, I think we all have seen the economic impact from the new wave of the COVID that happened. I think from our side, we started to see contraction in terms of consumer spending as soon as in April. However, I think we still deliver quite flat in terms of service revenue, both year-on-year and Q-on-Q. Let's touch upon the competition a little bit in each of the market. Mobile business, in particular I think, as soon as we see the resurgence of this pandemic coming into the second quarter, we also observed rising price competition in terms of unlimited data plan again, particularly in the prepaid segment. So there have been lower plans at the entry-level, basically had moved back the plans to the pricing level of last year, and we continue to see those plans available up until today. In terms of fixed broadband business, we would say, more or less, competition is quite stable. There is some discount to the consumers, but mostly underground or provided in certain areas. The entry-level of the fixed broadband remains around THB 400. But the market overall should be receiving quite decent demand on the broadband because of the need for our consumer to study and work from home. 5G -- before 5G enterprise segment for us continue to grow quite well, especially the part that we call the non-mobile business, which continue to grow double digit. And we will continue to see this demand as the corporate is moving towards digitalization. 5G, as you see, we continue to expand in terms of the network coverage. At the end of second quarter, now we have about 25% population coverage. And we already record 1 million subscriber on 5G. And this is withheld by subscription, right? Customer needs to make clear that they want to subscribe due to 5G. So those are we count as the 5G subscriber and still continuing to observe the ARPU uplift between 10% to 15%. As we already meet the year-end targets, so now we move the year-end target of 5G subscriber to about 2 million. Third point is on the strategic partnership. We made 2 important partnerships this quarter. One is on the enterprise side, which is the Microsoft partnership and another one is on Disney, both of which we will have the opportunity to discuss with you much more in further detail next Monday during the Intouch analyst briefing. But basically, we believe that these 2 partnerships will help us enhance revenue and how we engage with our customers. We also announced the dividend, which is THB 3.45 per share to be paid on September 1 and that contributes the payout ratio of 75% of our impact. Next slide, let me touch upon the full year guidance, which we have revised. The core service revenue, as you see, the previous guidance was the low-single digit growth. But I think we all understand the situation around the ongoing COVID-19 that's happening in Thailand. And the number of new cases keeps rising. Second half of the year, definitely will be looking much more challenging than we originally planned. So we therefore revised down the service revenue to be quite flat compared to last year or it could be slightly declining depending on the situation. Mostly will be driven by the weakness in terms of mobile spending. But we believe the home broadband and the enterprise segments will continue to receive a strong demand. Because of the revenue revised down, the EBITDA growth is also revised down to be in line with. But we still guide the EBITDA to be flat. Basically, there will be cost measures that the company needs to further implement to ensure that we protect the bottom line much better. CapEx-wise is quite a range in itself, THB 25 billion to THB 30 billion. So we will ensure that we prioritize and make sure that we invest the 5G network for leadership in the area that requires capacity, especially areas where people now need to work and study from home. Fixed broadband is another area that we will definitely continue to invest as the high demand from consumers coming in and to ensure that customer has a positive experience. So that's all for the brief today. We now would like to open the line for Q&A.

Nattiya Poapongsakorn

executive
#8

[Operator Instructions] We have first question from Khun Pisut, Kasikorn Securities.

Pisut Ngamvijitvong

analyst
#9

This is Pisut from Kasikorn Securities. I have many questions. The first one, you said you have 1 million 5G subscriber and target to have 2 million this year-end, implying 2% to 4% of total sub, but your 5G population coverage is at 25%. This a bit mismatch in near term, at least where the economic situation is quite discouraging. Is it possible for you to defer your 5G topic plan a bit in coming years? And my second question is also regarding 5G. Of 1 million 5G subscriber, what percentage they come from your competitors, okay? What will be your -- what will be the composition of 2 million 5G subscriber target will come from your competitor? My third question is regarding the Disney Plus. Please tell me a little bit about how popularity of the Disney Plus content in your network. Do you have any subscription target? And how have you recognized the revenue and cost from this kind of arrangement? And my fourth question, if my calculation is correct, it seems you are losing prepared revenue market share to DTAC. Could you please explain the prepaid competitive situation and how will you stop your market share loss? And supposedly, my last question, when you are talking about enterprise segment, could you please remind us about your revenue contribution target in 2, 3 years? I remember Khun Somchai talked about this a few years ago. Could you please remind us about that? And what kind of revenue model are they, i.e., project-based, projection based or subscription be or else?

Nattiya Poapongsakorn

executive
#10

Quite a long list. Let me address some of the keys stat that you're asking first and then any questions around Disney and prepaid market Khun Pratthana can help us on that. Firstly, on the 5G. Yes, as you pointed out, because we also have the target of 2 million, the population coverage as of now, even though it's at 25%, but by year-end, we expect that coverage to expand to more than 70%. So we will continue to expand into areas. But we'll still be focusing mostly on the urban area. Of the 5G subscriber, what portion is from our competitors? I'm not sure if I have the stat on that, I maybe get back to you later or else, if the management can share, that will be fine. Enterprise segment, what we had communicated earlier, I think CEO mentioned that we have the aspiration to grow the enterprise segment as a whole. When he addressed the enterprise segment, that would still include both mobile and non-mobile. And the aspiration is to grow this part to be 20% to 25% of the total revenue. As of today, the total enterprise revenue is around 10% of our revenue. And I think the part that we really intend to grow much stronger is the non-mobile business and mainly what we term CCAI, cloud, cybersecurity, IOT, ICT solution. The Microsoft partnership, which is mostly will be in the cloud solution will also help us grow much faster in short to medium term.

Weng Cheong Hui

executive
#11

Just -- I just want to continue on some of the questions. So regarding the 5G coverage, yes, as Khun Nattiya mentioned, we plan to increase the population coverage of 5G to about more than 70% this year. This is done through optimizing the way we spend the CapEx. So previously, we have been looking at the 2,600 megahertz. This will continue because that's where capacity will be. But now we are also expanding based on the 700 megahertz. So with both the 2,600 and 700 megahertz, we expect to be able to cover about 70% of the population coverage using the same existing CapEx that we have through improving on the targeting areas where we see more usage and a better use of the CapEx and also through some negotiation with the -- our vendors on how we can actually optimize the CapEx. Now to get 2 million for this year is not difficult because of the increasing number of 5G handsets; they are less than THB 10,000. And in fact, we expect some handsets to be around THB 5,000. So this will help to improve or increase the take-up of the 5G. For us, our target is so to try and migrate 4G customers over to 5G, so that we can expand or refund the use of about 2,100 over to 5G, either later this year or next year to be able to optimize the use of the spectrum. For the 5G subs, today, a large number of the customers taking over the 5G are from our existing customers. I think almost about 85% to 90% are from existing customers and 15% to 10%, depending on which month, from non AIS customers. As we mentioned previously, it's also very important for us to try and migrate our existing customers over to 5G because these are our loyal customers. These are our high-value customers and it's actually better for us to make sure that a majority of our existing customer migrate over because they have a long relationship with us, a proper engagement with us. And this will be the customers that we want to keep. Obviously, getting customers from the competition is also part and parcel of what we are offering. And you have noticed that we have do the number of portability. We have actually special offers for customers from competition coming over to AIS. And on the enterprise, yes, Khun Nattiya mentioned, I think the target for us to 2 to 3 years is still 20% to 25% of the total AIS revenue. So we are looking at the growth of CCII. Currently, the year-on-year growth is about 28% to 30%, and we'll continue to want to move forward with this, especially now with the strategic partnership with micro server. So we see a lot more opportunities for us to move into the entire cloud value chain.

Tee Seeumpornroj

executive
#12

Maybe I'll add before Khun Pratthana later on jump in. On the 5G expansion, I know that you mentioned that whether it's the right time to invest, given the economic situation. But I think as we discussed earlier or in the previous call, we want to maintain the leadership in mobile market. And I think with the new kind of mid-to-low price handset coming in either later this year or early next year, we want to really be ready to convert the consumer from 4G to 5G. So I think we do expect that the mass adoption would come in the next 12 to 18 months. So that's why I think we still want to push in terms of coverage in the beginning. But the beginning, it's a small coverage game. So we feel that it's the right time. And even though it's a difficult time this year, hopefully next year things will get better and because we still have financial strength to do this. So I think we will continue to invest for long term. In the short term, we need to manage a lot of other operating costs to make sure that we -- as mentioned, we can still maintain flat EBITDA compared to last year. Second thing, I think you mentioned about one of the question on the DTAC gaming prepaid, and whether we are losing on prepaid market share. If you noticing, we're actually converting a lot of our prepaid customers to be a postpaid customer. So if we are just looking at I think postpaid versus prepaid, then it may distort the picture because we're still moving people from prepaid to postpaid, and that's still benefiting us in terms of overall average ARPU. But for sure, when we move then the prepaid portfolio kind of shrink compared to, I think, DTAC. Maybe they did a different strategy. I think if I'm not mistaken, the postpaid base hasn't grown that much. And I think it's mainly based on different focus. And when you ask about what's the percentage of people, other competitors, consumer moving to our 5G? I think in the beginning, you may not be able to expect a big percentage because I think all the 3 operators who look after the kind of most value customer and those are the first group of people that will move to 5G. But I think going forward, then we may be able to see a higher rate of porting to our own 5G network. And even you can address on Disney and the DTAC or the prepaid market.

Pratthana Leelapanang

executive
#13

Thank you, Khun Tee. Let me address the third question regarding this thing. There are 2 sub questions there. The first one is how the take-up of this data popularities, I mean I take it as the number of subscriber rather than the continued sides. So the takeout and adoption of Disney is much faster than what we original planned for. Allow me not to share the final numbers. It's also subject to the discussion with Disney, how to review the numbers, but this is much, much faster than what we original planned for. The second one is how we recognize our revenue and cost. The revenue will come in as a subscription revenue and the cost is direct associated with the subscription. So it's a revenue subscription and the cost of subscription. So there would be a very straightforward direct of this. We -- so far, up to now, as you see in the market is the monthly subscription and yearly subscriptions as you see. So I believe that we can add continue on value to AIS service and overall to bring in the greatest content to the markets for our customer.

Tee Seeumpornroj

executive
#14

Sorry, can you maybe add because I think the objective is try to model out the revenue as well as the profit that we could gain from this. I think just when we can. I think as of now, we are more or less around the same level as Netflix, if we can around I think around that number.

Pratthana Leelapanang

executive
#15

I try not to say another anyway. So I think that direct modeling would be clear because it's revenue and is a cost. Somehow, we have not reviewed the cost so it would not be straight forward for -- to put in in the model.

Tee Seeumpornroj

executive
#16

So we -- I think we do make money on retail subscriber.

Pratthana Leelapanang

executive
#17

Maybe that's the indications. The prepaid a bit in terms of market vibrance, as you heard and saw, so they -- at the very price-sensitive level of the grassroot markets, naming migrants and the up countries. There are price erosion and aggressiveness in price plan from DTAC and also from True. I think that one has been unlimited low plan during the -- in May and June and so over to July. So that piece, I think -- so we've been observing those vibrant. Somehow we do also defend in some particular selective area by not diluting the whole value to that. So I think, as Khun Tee mentioned, our strategy is to focus on serving customers, bringing them in to the postpaid as well as serving prepaid customer dependent market in a grassroot.

Weng Cheong Hui

executive
#18

Just one additional point to make on the prepaid. It's also because of the -- in the first quarter, we have call a huge amount of customers, the migrant, the Myanmar, picking up our traveler SIM. So because of the way the data or being curtailed in Myanmar, so we saw a huge tick up of our SIM flying. So now in the second quarter, a number of them actually have terminated. So that also resulted in our net prepaid being a lot lower than our first quarter numbers.

Nattiya Poapongsakorn

executive
#19

Next question from [indiscernible].

Unknown Analyst

analyst
#20

I have 3 questions. The first one, you discussed that you have 1 million subscriber registering with the 5G package and how about the 5G device, how many 5G devices are in your system, if you can disclose the number? Number 2, please can you add more color on the enterprise segment on how big is the market, who is the main competitor? And then what is your market share? And the third one on the Disney plus, the full name is actually Disney Plus Hotstar, I believe. And I think the content is still slightly different from Disney+, which is available in the West or in U.S.A. For example, you don't have pay per view for the movie that is showing in the cinema like Black Widow. Do you plan to introduce that in the future? Meaning will the content that we have here would be gradually similar to that in the Westor it will continue to be different. Just 3 questions.

Weng Cheong Hui

executive
#21

Let me just take the first 2 questions. On the number of 5G devices, as at the end of second quarter, we have about 1.2 million 5G devices, of which, as you mentioned, about slightly more than 1 million have taken up the 5G packages. For enterprise, it's difficult to say who is the main competitor because for enterprise we have several products. Obviously, when you look at the telco product, we are first #1 in terms of enterprise telco product, meaning the EDS, the mobile and air time. But for the cyber, cloud, cybersecurity, data center and the rest, then it depends because there are very many players in the market. But we can say that for cloud -- for local cloud, I'm not including the public hybrid cloud-like AWS or GA. For local club based on the where the usage that we have seen, I think we are currently the #1 for the local cloud. For data center, we are among the top 5 and for others. So it's a mixture. So for enterprise, we can't combine it to say one because there are so many products inside. So for certain, we are among the top 5, for certain, we could be #1.

Somchai Lertsutiwong

executive
#22

Let me add on the enterprise why it's really to let up our portfolio revenue in the next 2, 3 years from 10% to 20% to 25%. We cost base on the ICT market. It will be when you announce in the ICT market. I think more than THB 300 billion revenue a year in this year earlier. However, based on our total revenue on enterprise, including the mobile sampling for the CCII just only really few, let's say, 1% to 2% of the CCII because as just entered into the ICT or CCII. So as -- mentioned. There are a lot of products in ICT. We will don't do all the things that we are not store, based on the mid-corporate enterprise, they are adding more than 70% is our mobile customer already. Now we just opened for the CCII area. They are really, very interest compared with the normal SI. Because normal SI, they are just only integrate with the suppliers and vendors, and also some telecom infrastructure like us provide to the big corporate. For the big corporate, if we are in the telecom infrastructure and Campo Vimo in the CCIT in the future, they are very, very willing to use our product as Selic. However, we are the new entrant and we just in the process, in the face of our paper, that's why we're coming up with very clear and clean on the future of the CCII as said, the cloud in the future that the cybersecurity in the future and IOT. This is a way we are very definite in the product and so that we think should be in the future. By doing this we cannot tell who is our competitor because we work together over some time as we work together with some SI as some partner also. This is all the things that I think have a lot of opportunity to grow our enterprise market.

Pratthana Leelapanang

executive
#23

Question regarding the Disney Plus Hotstar. Let me elaborate on this product. Disney Plus Hotstar represents the video streaming subscriptions from Disney, of which they are international content of Disney Plus the local or regional content, and that's why they add Disney Plus and then Hotstar in. So it's slightly different from original Disney Plus in the U.S. So you can be expecting there are more contents, not only from Disney, but also from local. You start to see the Korean, Thai, Japanese and many more from Asia. The current near-term plan is to fully subscriptions, not video-on-demand or pay per view yet. And the new contents like the Black Widow and some other news are upcoming in Disney Plus Hotstar as well as timely we plan to.

Unknown Analyst

analyst
#24

Right. Okay. So we should expect the pay per view shortly maybe?

Pratthana Leelapanang

executive
#25

No, I don't think so. I think in near term, we will not have pay per view. And you will be getting Black Widow, Cruella and some other new are upcoming at a very short time.

Unknown Analyst

analyst
#26

Okay. I have one follow-up question on the 5G device, if I may. My understanding is that usually the replacement cycle of the handset is 2 years to 3 years, right? So if it is a case, naturally, if it is 3 years, then it in the first year, the 5G device in the system should be 33% and then 66% and then 100%. And if you look at the number of 5G device in a more developed market like Korea, China, U.S.A., I think it's much higher than -- I think it is 20% of subscriber or more. What holdback Thai market? Why only 1.2 million device? Is it because of the consumer spending is speed? Or is it because of these lockdowns or people don't go out and buy a handset, or is it because of the usage in your view?

Pratthana Leelapanang

executive
#27

Maybe I answer this one. The price point of the handsets of 5G is still in the mid to high. If we look at the replacement cycle exactly as you mentioned, roughly it's about 2-year plus. The replacement of handset could be a 5G device or 4G device. Currently, the mass 4G device, good enough grade to use, probably be around THB 3,000 to THB 4,000 whereby the 5G device are upper tiers of THB 8,000 plus. We expect that the 5G device will have more affordable one. Later this month, you will see the new one are upcoming from us, which is below THB 6,000. That for example. So it's a range of price of 5G device that give their current penetrations. In Korea, some other countries whereby we're looking at the fully subsidized, whereby they subscribe to the plan and they get the device for free on the postpaid cycle, the penetration of 5G with highly subsidized will be much higher is the nature of the market and the way penetration of purchasing device versus the subsidies.

Tee Seeumpornroj

executive
#28

And maybe just to add. When it come up to a replacing cycle, it doesn't mean that every consumer will go for 5G. So a lot of people still replace that old phone with 4G coming up from 3G. So I think that's some of the assumption that you need to make into the model. And as you mentioned, I think we are at the very beginning of the 5G cycle. So people still using 4G as the main kind of device for the technology. So it may take if we are to more to push 5G into the mainstream. But as mentioned that's why we want to be ready and also try to lead for that adoption to happen as well.

Nattiya Poapongsakorn

executive
#29

Next question is from [indiscernible].

Unknown Analyst

analyst
#30

Can you hear me?

Nattiya Poapongsakorn

executive
#31

Yes.

Unknown Analyst

analyst
#32

I have one question. Please do expand about MOU with OMRON, how much benefit you will be get back? And how much your cost from this MOU?

Weng Cheong Hui

executive
#33

This one is a joint partnership with OMRON because we're working with OMRON for the past few months on exploring and looking at how we can actually introduce 5G into the operational technology devices because they service a lot of the manufacturing industries with the products. So they're very keen to see how they can actually include 5G into it. So this one is MOU that both companies work together to explore and to help the OMRON to 5G digitize their production. So instead of them using the normal WiFi or other wireless technology, so they are going to putting in the 5G modem into it. So this is a joint venture between us and as Khun Somchai mentioned, for 5G as enterprise, we work with a lot with partners. So we are not going in alone. So when we handle new customers such as in the industry or factory, OMRON are also the supplier. So together we will be approaching the customers with a 5G enabled OMRON solution.

Nattiya Poapongsakorn

executive
#34

Also question from [indiscernible].

Unknown Analyst

analyst
#35

I have 2 questions. The first one for Khun Somchai. I would like to know what can we offer to a business operation in your view, definitely that you can mainly see from Caf? That's my first question. My second question for Weng Hui. I would like to ask the COVID-19 web impact on your recent revenue. In third quarter.

Somchai Lertsutiwong

executive
#36

I think when Caf acquired the [indiscernible], I think it a shareholder level not a Director, even a Caf who don't invest in -- normally, we also work with a partner in many, many area to do in our infrastructure digital that we invest for the tower. I think we have a project them in many, many years, probably for they're now to invest in just in car like they add electric supplier. So if not only they willing to sell that electric to the government, they also willing to do some value-add product and service, let's say, a thing to work with PEA to have the smart meter or something. This is also another one project that they have to work with when do the smart metering project, as can provide IoT or the M2M achieve something. This is other thing that on the road map that we talk to them, not on the capacity of the shareholders, this is the thing. I think on many, many industries, not only on the car. Another industry, we also work it based on our detail infrastructure that can provide them like we let the OMRON do their own device. -- and come to as what has come to utilize our F1 like 5G capacity in the future.

Weng Cheong Hui

executive
#37

On the COVID situation in third quarter, is still currently still uncertain because of the current spread of the infection. So as you saw today, crossing 20,000 mark. And a recent study shows that it's going to peak and maybe even in October until about 30,000 cases. And so the situation is still unclear. But from operations point of view, we have taken several measures to ensure that we will be able to continue functioning to provide our customers, we are whether the individual businesses to continue with whether to work or to study at home. So we are already making sure that all the operational -- the critical functions they can continue supporting our customers. From the sales point of view, yes, with the locked the shopping center, some of our shops have to close. We have actually get our staff to do it online sales. So this more or less helps to elevate the situation a bit. From the customer, because of the dampened economy and the reduced spending, we're also trying to help them. So we will also continue to be mindful and to actually offer for promotions, which will help us to achieve to secure our customers and continued usage.

Unknown Analyst

analyst
#38

Can I have one more follow-up question on the postpaid ARPU? It's quite surprised to me that your postpaid ARPU so significantly year-on-year and it's slightly weaker than detail in my view. So any elaboration on this part, please?

Weng Cheong Hui

executive
#39

I would say the postpaid ARPU has dropped also largely because of the increased number of customers picking up the unlimited price plan, all those fixed plan. So when you look at the stats that we have, a year ago, only about 20% of our postpaid customers are picking up the unlimited plans. Today we see almost about 38% taking it up. So because of the larger number of postpaid customers or one thing new customer coming in. And secondly, customer taking the lower plan unlimited plan, we do see a decrease in the ARPU.

Nattiya Poapongsakorn

executive
#40

Next question from Khun Ranjan, JPMorgan.

Ranjan Sharma

analyst
#41

A couple of questions from my side. Firstly, on your enterprise initiatives, can you elaborate on what are some of the infrastructure investments that AIS is making? I mean you talked about cloud, IOT. Are you also building data centers as well or this is all going to be through partnerships, other big tech companies? So that's one thing. The second is, can you again, elaborate on what you talked about Myanmar? I apologize, I missed that a bit on the impact that's having on industry revenues and customer numbers. And the last question is on the 5G plans that you have distributed in the market, do you have any NPS scores? How likely are customers to promote these 5G plans or like retain them?

Weng Cheong Hui

executive
#42

Let me take the first 2 questions. On the enterprise infra investments -- for the infra investments on the telco side, it's part and parcel of our overall telco investments. So for example, like the 5G, we are looking at also the MECs and all those things to support the industrial applications. With regards to data center, currently we have about 8 data centers combined with CSLs spread over the country. And the pickup has been good and we're also reviewing how we should expand the data center capacity. Regards to whether we will be partnering with external partners on data center, this is also currently under review where we are looking at the overall road map for our data center business. So currently, we are still in the starting stage. We have not come to a formal plan yet. For the Myanmar impact, which I mentioned earlier on, was during the first quarter when there was a lockdown in -- on starting on February. So there was some curtailment of Internet access in the country. But for our SIM2Fly for international roaming, customers can actually use our SIM2Fly to access Internet. So we saw a huge uptick in the -- our roaming SIM over in Myanmar. So these are SIM2Fly. And I think in the second quarter and April onwards, the government actually curtailed. So even roaming SIM cannot use data. So we do see a churn from those customers for work in the first quarter. And that actually also affected the net prepaid new SIMs that we see in the second quarter. On the 5G plans, can you repeat your question? Maybe Khun Pratthana can help answer that.

Ranjan Sharma

analyst
#43

So my question is on the 5G plans, which have been distributed in the market, do you have any NPS scores which -- for those 5G plans? How likely are customers to recommend these 5G plans to other people or even retain them?

Pratthana Leelapanang

executive
#44

Maybe I addressed this question. On the particular NPS score for purely 5G, I don't think I have it now. Maybe we can share with the investor community later when we have it. But in terms of leadership, the live score for 5G and AIS has as well beyond 50s. In many times, it's 61, 62. So we believe that so long, we continue on add-on value for our customers. We hope that they would like it and adopt them.

Nattiya Poapongsakorn

executive
#45

Thank you, Ranjan. Before we move on, we saw hands from [ other. Other ], would you like to ask your question?

Unknown Analyst

analyst
#46

Just several questions. Firstly, on the EBITDA guidance being flat. It seems that you're expecting almost a 4% decline half-on-half, if this were to be followed. Are you already seeing significant revenue slowdowns in July to August to drive this? Or is this linked to mostly a conservative approach for the year? Second question I had is with regard to the pricing trends. You've mentioned that you started to see more unlimited plans coming out. Which operator is pushing this? And are you seeing this extend into 5G as well? I'm just wondering if the pricing competition could extend into 5G. And last question I had is with regard to the 5G price points. You've mentioned that 5G -- cheaper 5G handsets will be made available by August, around THB 6,000. I'm wondering what the outlook is for the pricing premiums for the users? Should we expect to see significant pricing premiums go down as we go down the handset price curve? Or do you think you can keep the 10%, 15%?

Pratthana Leelapanang

executive
#47

Maybe I address the second question first if you allow. In terms of more affordable 5G coming into the markets, we do expect that more people will adopt it. We also do expect the premium of about 10% to 15% could remain if we continue on provide value for customer. Somehow relate back to your first question about would unlimited plan will be eating up to the 5G, that one we cannot be for sure that it won't happen because it has been continued on here and there all along since the very beginning of launching 5G. 3 operator all has been doing it differently. For AIS, we put it as an upgrade plan. If customers would like to subscribe to 5G, so they need to upgrade to 5G plan, whereby the other 2 operator may potentially give it at old plans that they have. So I think it's all about each individual strategies. But at the end of the day, the whole competition will be more about the value we can bring to customer to serve them more as well as the willingness to pay more.

Nattiya Poapongsakorn

executive
#48

So maybe your first question around the EBITDA guidance either. I think, clearly, if we revised down the revenue guidance on the back of that alone, it will already made quite an impact to the EBITDA level without extra cost initiated. So by guiding flat on the EBITDA, that would mean that, yes, as revenue goes down, we may save some of the variable costs, but we also need some extra cost initiatives come in. I think if you see, right, first half, our revenue -- service revenue were down by slightly. But in order for full year to have the growth, that means the second half, we must see a recovery, which is quite unlikely at this point in time. So I think that's why the EBITDA kind of sync along with how we see the revenue trajectory. And so far from April up until now, I think the weakness, the fact that there had been a number of restrictions, especially within this month, there's much tighter restriction of people going out. Mobility had been coming a lot lower. So the demand from the mobile side has been weak.

Tee Seeumpornroj

executive
#49

And maybe just to add, guessing your question is whether we do or did see a revenue decline or it's more of a conservative approach. I think it's a bit of both. This year, when we did the first guidance, we were hoping that by second half that the COVID situation should be under control. And then we could hope for a higher GDP growth. Some economy activities can start ramping up. But up until this point, then I think we don't yet able to see that. So I think we also take a little bit of a set approach to really try to forecast out what the revenue could be. So I think we -- given the hard time that we did see price combination come back to the market, I think those are the 2 major factors impacting our revenue outlook. I think secondly, on cost side, last year was this year, I think this year, we have kind of full year 5G spectrum cost. So on top of that, then I think we need to do much more on the cost measures to make sure that given the current revenue profile, then we should be able to somehow save some costs and then make sure that EBITDA is at least flat compared to last year.

Nattiya Poapongsakorn

executive
#50

Thank you. Another hand raise from Khun Maria.

Maria Brenda Sanchez Lapiz

analyst
#51

I have 2 housekeeping questions. One is that when we look at the breakdown of service revenues for the second quarter, other services revenues was about 3.8%. But you mentioned that enterprise business is about 10% of total. And this is mobile and non-mobile. So can we make the adjustment on the mobile revenue and move the number to the other services or just keep it this way because it's still very small anyway? My second question is on the second quarter, I see a significant spike in other income. Can you give us a bit more detail on these items?

Nattiya Poapongsakorn

executive
#52

Yes, today, there are still a portion of the enterprise revenue that built into the mobile revenue when we do the segregation for you currently because the total portion of the enterprise, non-mobile, maybe not so large yet. So it hasn't been clear to you all on the segregation. But I think on going, as the revenue becomes larger, we will consider the disclosure to have much clearer. The second question, I didn't get -- I get the items. Can you remind me what items you are referring to again?

Maria Brenda Sanchez Lapiz

analyst
#53

In the P&L, we have a significant increase year-on-year on the other income. Like last year, it was THB 81 million and this year it's THB 568 million. I just want to know what's inside this significant increase and whether it is going to be ongoing?

Nattiya Poapongsakorn

executive
#54

Okay. You refer to other income below the EBITDA line, right?

Maria Brenda Sanchez Lapiz

analyst
#55

I'm looking at the P&L. So it is after the finance income. So line -- row 31.

Nattiya Poapongsakorn

executive
#56

Okay. I got it. That part would build in the onetime item that we have addressed in the MD&A. That's why it has increased. Next question from Khun Thapana, TISCO.

Thapana Phanich

analyst
#57

So many of my questions have been answered. So just 2 questions from me. First I was just wondering if you can give an update of how many towers you're doing a swap deal with DTAC. I recall that you already have, you have this slot swap with DTAC sometimes back. Just wanted to get the latest number, if you can provide that. And the second and maybe just more of a broader question. If we look at a pure telecom infrastructure standpoint, is there a lot of overlap between the telecom network of the 3 operators? So would AIS have a lot of more overlap with DTAC or True has more overlap with DTAC? And does this overlap imply that we are to, say, share our 3G, 4G, 5G network and spectrum with DTAC tomorrow? Can we switch right away? Or is it a lot more complicated on that and a lot more investments would be needed?

Weng Cheong Hui

executive
#58

Let me handle the first question. Today, yes, you're right, we do have shared usage of towers with DTAC. So currently, it stands at around 1,400 towers. So we are using about 1,400 of them. And vice versa, they're using about 1,400 of ours. Regards to the overlap, you talk about the -- you are right. Some cases, you do see 3 towers out there, which is True, DTAC and AIS, especially in some of the congested areas. Now whether we can consolidate this also depend on the structure itself and the height of the tower and all of those. I think these are also being looked at. If there are opportunities, if it benefits us and the other operators to see whether that's a consolidation, we will be actually happy to look at it if it gives benefit to both sides.

Tee Seeumpornroj

executive
#59

Maybe you also try to guess with how easy it can be done. It depends on -- there's 2 ways, what we call sharing versus active sharing. I think on the passive sharing, meaning we only share the tower and not the equipment. That is easier. But still there are certain costs and certainly a given, I think it has to link to the transmission network and all that. And also we as a descent in cause of whatever towers that each one already have. So it's more consolidation. You're looking at a big scale because all 3 operators right now a more or less build the network up already. Except when we're talking about new towers, I think that new towers is something that all 3 can look at this together. The difficulty will be the focus, the sort of each operator may be different. So the location that they want to increase or they want to put up new towers may be different depending on each one. Secondly, you talk about active sharing, it's a lot more complicated because I think certain equipment can handle up to a certain amount of bandwidth. It doesn't mean that if all 3 or 2 operators want to combine that spectrum and can share the same equipment, I think it kind of happen that way like that. You need to look at the specs and also the capability of the equipment itself. But whether it can be done -- in theory it can, but it won't be overnight.

Thapana Phanich

analyst
#60

And sorry, just 2 quick follow-up. So in terms of the spec, you're talking about the vendors. Are you using different types of vendors so the equipments are not compatible. Is that what you're saying?

Tee Seeumpornroj

executive
#61

There's certain limitation on the equipment to handle the bandwidth of the spectrum. So if the bandwidth is over a certain amount, then you need a second set of equipment anyway. A lot of time, active sharing can happen. It depends on situation, but it's the most beneficial if it can happen because 2 operators can actually share the equipment cost. But otherwise, I think the sharing tower itself is also a possible scenario. But as mentioned in the past, we're not using up all the slots on the tower yet. But going forward, we may be because now we have the low end, 700, 900, we have the mid-end of the spectrum, 1,800 to 2,100, then we have the higher spec 2,600 and hopefully 26 gig. So a lot of our towers, we actually use the slots in the tower already. So we'll see. I think we're still exploring the way to best utilize the infrastructure we have. But I think in reality, if you're talking about sharing, most likely, it's on the new sites that can happen faster.

Nattiya Poapongsakorn

executive
#62

Piyush from HSBC.

Piyush Choudhary

analyst
#63

Most of the questions have been answered, but a few follow-ups on the regulatory side. If you could share an update on the NBTC committee and if there is any discussion on the next spectrum auction time line for higher band? Yes, I think that would be all.

Nattiya Poapongsakorn

executive
#64

The NBTC selection process is still ongoing. Sometime close to the end of the quarter and beginning of fourth quarter, we maybe be seeing the new set of NBTC according to the normal time line, if no delay. And therefore, the next spectrum auction will have to wait for the new NBTC to be set up first. So, so far no update on the further spectrum auction at this point in time. We are nearing the end of the session. I see one more hand raise from Khun Wasu, CIMB.

Wasu Mattanapotchanart

analyst
#65

I have just one question. This one is more like a long-term prospect of AIS. So given the strong growth in the enterprise segment, like the double-digit growth and also the anticipation of the 5G mass adoption, is it reasonable to expect as revenue growth to start outperforming GDP growth from 2022 onwards.

Nattiya Poapongsakorn

executive
#66

Khun Tee, would you like to take this?

Somchai Lertsutiwong

executive
#67

I think it's still hard to say that because normally, last many years for, our telecom revenue will grow beyond GDP. However, I think just last 2, 3 quarter, we see -- we costed the consumer purchasing power is very, very low. And pi condition is really, really obvious also just have the telecom brought middle of the GDP just last a 2, 3 quarter. I think even our enterprise is for 20%, 30% and have a growth, but the portion of the enterprise compared with the total level of the mobile on the consumer map are still very, really mislead. It depends -- it's not because of the -- if it will grow above the GDP, it's not from the enterprise side, it's from the economy side like that. Because as you all know that our lead also with mobile, I think what matter also ICT. So it really needs today, customers use more and more. However, it depends on the purchasing power and also economy.

Tee Seeumpornroj

executive
#68

Maybe let me add it this way. Whether it [indiscernible] or not, we can't say, but we try to make it. I think there are many, many things that we can do. In the past few quarters, there are a lot of uncontrollable factors that are impacting the economy as whole new profile. However, going forward, as Khun Somchai mentioned, today to outpace GDP growth, I think we need the biggest engine, which is our consumer mobile to outpace. And then on top of that, then -- or at least to maintain GDP growth and then on top maybe we could do enterprise and maybe some other data services. I think so far, there are ways that we can do. But during this economic situation, it's difficult. Hopefully, when everything can come back to normal, it would be early next year or mid of next year, then if people would like to spend a bit more. We have a lot of things that we are lining up to differentiate our services for operators. And with that, then we try to get away from all this price competition that's happening in the market. A lot of people -- I think some of the earlier asked about DTAC. When you start comparing us and DTAC, it's very different strategy. If you pick on certain aspects, they did well. For example, you look at ARPU, how come they can maintain ARPU or prepaid segment. But overall, they're losing out in terms of market share because they start to be very selective on maintaining only certain group of customers. In postpaid, it's quite clear that they try to cater towards their own DTAC loyalist customers in a way. That's why I think they are able to maintain the postpaid. And in the past, they were letting go off some of the prepaid earlier when they were losing a lot of subscribers. I think they were letting go some of the kind of very price-sensitive customers as well. So if you compare small aspect of us and them, then you could see variation in terms of performance. But I think, overall, it was driven by different type of strategies. And now I think it's us as a market leader, they want to -- as we always thought we want to expand the market. We want to make sure the overall market is growing rather than fighting for the small market share change. And I think to be able to do that, then we need to do 2 things. One, we need to increase the type of services that we differentiate with the services that we can keep the customer, but the price will not be the first factor, right? Hopefully, we can get some help from the GDP of the country as well. When people have more money to spend, they could be willing to spend more with other kind of services you can offer. So hopefully, nothing we can say for sure whether we can outpace GDP growth or not. But what we can say will try.

Nattiya Poapongsakorn

executive
#69

Thank you.

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